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Environmental product declaration (EPD) revolving doors

ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION as per ISO 14025 and EN 15804+A2 Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Declaration number EPD-GEZ-20250311-IBC1-EN Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 Automatic Revolving Door GEZE GmbH www.ibu-epd.com | https://epd-online.com 1. General Information GEZE GmbH Automatic Revolving Door Programme holder Owner of the declaration IBU – Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany Declaration number Declared product / declared unit EPD­GEZ­20250311­IBC1­EN … piece automatic revolving door This declaration is based on the product category rules: Scope: Automatic doors, automatic gates, and revolving door systems, … .2021 (PCR checked and approved by the SVR) This declaration and its LCA study are relevant to a group of … automatic revolving doors produced by GEZE GmbH and is thus an average EPD. The final assembly and production stage occurs at Edora Otomatik Kapı Sistemleri San. Tic.A.Ş., a subsidiary of GEZE GmbH in Ankara, Turkey. The standard GEZE automatic revolving door consists of a revolving door drive, with a frame height of … m and a frame width of … m. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying informationand evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. The EPD was created according to the specifications of EN 15804+A2. In the following, the standard will be simplified as EN 15804. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 The EPD was created according to the specifications of EN 15804+A2. In the following, the standard will be simplified as EN 15804. Verification The standard EN 15804 serves as the core PCR Independent verification of the declaration and data according to ISO 14025:2011 Dipl.­Ing. Hans Peters (Chairman of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) Florian Pronold (Managing Director Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) … internally X externally Dr.­Ing. Wolfram Trinius, (Independent verifier) Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door 2. Product … Product description/Product definition Within the GEZE product portfolio of automatic revolving doors, three automatic revolving door systems have been selected and form the basis of this average EPD. The three automatic revolving door systems included in this study are very similar in their composition and functionality. Revo.PRIME is the successor of TSA 325 NT with a new drive technology and a small canopy height of only 75 mm. Revo.PURE (new name for Revo.BASE) is the successor of TSA 355 using the drive technology of Revo.PRIME and is used as the entry model into the revolving door portfolio of GEZE GmbH. TSA 395 is the revolving door for big diameters up to 6000 mm, mainly used for shopping malls and other big entrance areas. For the use and application of the product, the respective national provisions at the place of use apply. For example, for use in Germany, the building codes of the federal states and the corresponding national specifications must be met. For details, see the product­specific declaration of conformity. The CE­ marking takes into account the proof of conformity with the respective harmonised standards based on appropriate legal provisions. … Application The automatic revolving doors have a wide range of applications for pedestrian accessibility. They can be installed in buildings that require an easily accessible point of entry. For the best user experience, the speed of the automatic revolving doors can be adjusted to the traffic passing through while still adhering to all safety technology parameters. Sensors and activation devices support safe passage through the door. The application areas include all public and private buildings, including government buildings, shopping malls, representative buildings, airports and office buildings. The application areas are continuously being developed, as the GEZE clientele continues to grow. … Technical Data Products are not harmonised in accordance with the CPR but in accordance with other provisions for the harmonisation of the EU. Per product, conformity declarations are available in which relevant standards and provisions are detailed. These are regularly updated, as per changes in the standards. Technical data Name Overall width Passing height Canopy height Outer radius door leaf Total height of door system Linear opening width Toughened safety glass leaf thickness Inner diameter Value 3000 2200 75 1430 2275 1359 Unit mm mm mm mm mm mm … mm system, … leaves, and has the dimensions as described above. … Base materials/Ancillary materials Name Value Unit Glass … % Aluminum … % Stainless Steel … % Motor­Gear­Unit … % Steel … % Plastics … % Electronic components (other than motor­gear­unit) … % This product contains substances listed in the candidate list 1907/2006 (date: … .2024) exceeding … percentage by mass: no This product contains other carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic (CMR) substances in categories 1A or 1B which are not on the candidate list, exceeding … percentage by mass: no Biocide products were added to this construction product, or it has been treated with biocide products (this then concerns a treated product as defined by the (EU) Ordinance on Biocide Products No. 528/2012: no … Manufacture The manufacturing of the automatic revolving doors takes place at the Edora Otomatik Kapı Sistemleri San. Tic.A.Ş. subsidiary in Ankara, Turkey. The manufacturing process of the GEZE automatic revolving doors begins with the gathering of the individual raw materials needed. This includes extruded, alloyed aluminium, bent and rolled steel needed for the frame as well as for the floor ring, coated and tempered safety glass, as well as the electronics needed for the battery and the motor­ gear­unit. Additional inputs such as adhesives and plastics, including synthetic rubber, are also required. Once these have been gathered in the production facility, the aluminium is sawn to size and is given a powder coating. The steel and some of the plastics are also cut to size. Once these steps are completed, the doors are assembled and packed in plastic and cardboard packaging for their transport to the construction site. Both GEZE GmbH and Edora are certified according to ISO 9001 and therefore, all processes, including manufacturing processes, are regulated by quality management. There is also a management process in place for suppliers. … Environment and health during manufacturing Environment: The production plant of the subsidiary Edora in Ankara, Turkey is a certified production facility according to ISO 9001. 2920 mm IP 20 in canopy, IP 65 in ­ floor ­15 to +5 °C … kg … Product processing/Installation The automatic revolving door systems are installed and commissioned by GEZE­trained assembly technicians. The installation involves drilling holes into the wall and drilling holes into the floor to install the floor ring. These activities are carried out with hand­held power tools. After that, the revolving door construction (drum walls, door leaves and roof) is mounted on the floor ring. Suitable façade connections on the side and on the roof are prepared by the service company with local materials. … Delivery status All GEZE automatic revolving door systems are delivered ready for installation. The systems are highly customized, with sizes specified for each application individually. The average revolving door as described above is specific with a door drive … Packaging The GEZE automatic revolving doors are packaged to protect them from damage occurring during transportation. The doors are packaged in plastic film and corrugated cardboard and transported on wooden pallets. The plastic film and the IP Rating Ambient temperature Total weight … Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door cardboard are sent to the municipal incineration for thermal use in other applications. The wooden pallets are always regathered by GEZE and used for subsequent deliveries. … Condition of use To ensure the longevity of the product, regular inspections should be carried out as per national regulations and product documentation by a trained and qualified technician who understands the GEZE automatic revolving door systems. The number of service visits should be in accordance with national requirements and production documentation, as described in the GEZE service offers. The owner of the product should perform regular inspections and clean the doors as per GEZE recommendations. … Environment and health during use There is no harmful emissive potential. If doors are correctly configured and maintenance recommendations are carried out, there is a minimal risk of personal injury. … Reference service life The product has a reference service life of approximately 1,000,000 cycles or 20 years of average daily use with the recommended maintenance and service program. For this EPD, a lifetime of 20 years is considered. … Extraordinary effects Fire The product is not tested or certified according to EN 13501:1. The product primarily consists of glass, aluminium, and steel, which are considered non­flammable or flame­retardant. Water No foreseeable negative impacts are expected when the product is exposed to water. Mechanical destruction Not relevant. … Re-use phase It is possible to reuse the product during its reference service life, as it can be moved from one entrance to another without any significant financial or energetical effort. … Disposal All materials are sent to a recycling unit where they are either recycled (aluminium, glass, steel, stainless steel, electronics) or incinerated for energy recovery (plastics and cardboard). Waste codes according to European Waste Catalogue in the states of manufacturing, use and end of life: 08 04 10 – waste adhesives 16 02 14 – electronic equipment 16 06 02 – Ni­Cd batteries 17 02 02 – glass 17 04 02 – aluminium 17 04 05 – iron and steel 20 01 39 – plastics 15 01 01 – cardboard packaging 15 01 02 – plastics packaging 15 01 03 – wood packaging … Further information For further information and additional contact: GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany info.de@geze.com www.geze.com 3. LCA: Calculation rules … Declared Unit The declaration refers to the declared unit of … piece of GEZE automatic revolving door system (frame height of … m, frame width of … m) as specified in IBU PCR Part B. Declared unit and mass reference Name Declared unit Mass reference Mass packaging Value … Unit pce. kg/pce kg This EPD is based on three different door variants. For each variant, a separate LCA was calculated. A weighted average result was calculated based on the production volume of each type. The production process and location is the same for each variant, while the material mass shares may differ. … System boundary Type of EPD: cradle to gate with options. The following life cycle stages were considered: Production Stage: • A1 ­ Raw material extraction and processing • A2 ­ Transport of raw material to manufacturer • A3 ­ Manufacturing Construction Stage: • A4 ­ Transport of manufactured product to construction site • A5 ­ Packaging waste processing and installation Use stage related to the operation of the building: … • B4 ­ Replacement • B6 ­ Operational energy use (Energy consumption for operation) End of Life Stage: • C1 ­ Demolition • C2 ­ Transport to waste processing • C3 ­ Waste processing for recycling. This includes provision of all materials, products and energy, as well as the processing and transport of packaging, plus all waste processing up to the end ­of­ waste state. • C4 Disposal Benefits and loads beyond the system boundaries: • D ­ Declaration of all benefits and loads … Estimates and assumptions Transportation For those raw materials for which the transport distances are not known, a transport with a EURO6 lorry over a distance of 100 km was assumed. Use Phase For the use phase, it is assumed that the automatic revolving door system is used in Germany. Thus, a European electricity mix was considered. EoL Phase In the End­of­Life stage, a recycling scenario with a 100 % collection rate was assumed for all components of the doors, which can be mechanically or thermally recycled. This includes steel, stainless steel, aluminum, glass, plastic, as well electronic components. The plastic components plus the Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door packaging are sent to energy recovery within a waste incineration process. The remaining materials are recycled. These processes are assumed to happen within Europe. Furthermore, a transport distance with a EURO6 lorry of 100 km has been assumed. … Cut-off criteria In this study, all available data from the production process are considered, meaning all raw materials used and electric power consumption. This includes those flows contributing less than … % mass or energy (if available). Impacts relating to the production of machines and facilities required during production are out of the scope of this assessment. … Background data For the life cycle modelling of the products analysed, the Ecoinvent … .1 databank developed by GreenDelta was used. Furthermore, the EN15804 Add-on from GreenDelta was used as well. To ensure comparability of the results in the LCA, generic RER or German datasets were used for energy, transportation and materials. For the manufacturing process, datasets specific to Turkey or for RoW were used to model the manufacturing in Ankara, Turkey. … Data quality The requirements for data quality and background data correspond to the specifications of the IBU PCR Part A. Throughout the selection of datasets from the Ecoinvent … .1. databank, reviews were conducted regarding the regionality and age of said datasets. It was the aim of this study to as accurately reflect the individual processes along the life cycle of the product as possible. The information describing the actual production process, i.e. information on material losses and energy requirements, comes from the manufacturer GEZE and is therefore considered to be of high quality. Processes from ecoinvent are mostly European to reflect the processes that happen in Turkey. Country­specific information was not available which would have further improved the precision of the dataset and thus the results. For any processes that happen in Germany (use and end­of­life treatment), German datasets were used wherever possible. Otherwise, European datasets were used. In cases where not even European datasets were available, Global datasets were used. All datasets are complete and conform to the system boundaries and the criteria for exclusion of inputs and outputs. … Period under review The period under review, used for the gathering of data on the aforementioned … automatic revolving doors, is 2023 ­ 2024 (12­month average). … Geographic Representativeness Land or region, in which the declared product system is manufactured, used or handled at the end of the product´s lifespan: Europe … Allocation The emissions from production and use, as well as the end­of­ life treatment and potential credits, are all allocated to the declared product. Since there are no co­products, no allocation is necessary. … Comparability Basically, a comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to EN 15804 and the building context, respectively the product­specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account. All relevant background datasets are taken from Ecoinvent … .1 with the EN15804+A2 add-on. 4. LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information Characteristic product properties of biogenic carbon Information on describing the biogenic carbon content at factory gate Name Value Unit kg Biogenic carbon content in product ­ C Biogenic carbon content in accompanying kg … packaging C Note: … kg of biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2. Transport to the building site (A4) Name Litres of fuel Transport distance Capacity utilisation (including empty runs) Value Unit … l/100km 100 km 60 % Note: The environmental impacts presented in Module A4 and C2 refer to a distance of 100 km. The production site is in Ankara. Depending on where the door is installed, the environmental impacts in Module A4 and C2 must be scaled to the actual transport distance. Installation into the building (A5) … Name Value Unit Electricity consumption … kWh Ouput substances following waste treatment on site … kg (paper/cardboard packaging) Ouput substances following waste treatment on site … kg (plastic packaging) Replacement (B4) / Refurbishment (B5) Name Value Replacement cycle … Replacement of worn parts … Unit Number/RSL kg Reference service life Name Value Unit Reference service life (according to ISO 15686­1, ­ 20 a 2, ­7 and ­8) Operational energy use (B6) and Operational water use (B7) Electricity consumption is calculated as follows: • … h of operation per day with 62 W/h • … h of stand­by per day with 29 W/h • 365 days of operation • Annual consumption: … kWh/a • Lifetime: 20 years Name Value Electricity consumption 5683 Unit kWh Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door End of life (C1-C4) … Name Collected separately waste type aluminium, steel, glass, plastics, electronics, etc. Incineration of plastic parts (Thermal energy) Recycling aluminium, steel, stainless steel, glass, electronics Value Unit … kg … kg … kg Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door 5. LCA: Results Raw material supply Transport Manufacturing Transport from the gate to the site Assembly Use Maintenance Repair Replacement Refurbishment Operational energy use Operational water use De­construction demolition Transport Waste processing Disposal Reuse­ Recovery­ Recycling­ potential Results shown are calculated according to EN 15804+A2 DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNDARY (X = INCLUDED IN LCA; MND = MODULE OR INDICATOR NOT DECLARED; MNR = MODULE NOT RELEVANT) Benefits and Construction loads beyond Product stage Use stage End of life stage process stage the system boundaries A1 X A2 X A3 X A4 X A5 X B1 MND B2 MND B3 MNR B4 X B5 MNR B6 X B7 MND C1 X C2 X C3 X C4 MND D X RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 D GWP­total kg CO2 eq 2.68E+03 5.31E+01 4.54E+02 1.7E+01 5.52E+01 1.03E+02 1.93E+03 2.27E­02 1.63E+01 1.29E+02 ­1.4E+03 GWP­fossil kg CO2 eq 2.65E+03 5.31E+01 4.54E+02 1.7E+01 2E+00 1.02E+02 1.86E+03 2.27E­02 1.63E+01 1.22E+02 ­1.4E+03 GWP­ biogenic kg CO2 eq 9.82E+00 3.68E­02 ­3.78E+00 1.17E­02 5.32E+01 2.08E­01 6.59E+01 ­4.36E­05 1.13E­02 7.26E+00 ­4.26E+00 GWP­luluc kg CO2 eq 1.87E+01 1.76E­02 3.62E+00 5.63E­03 2.95E­04 1.1E­01 5.67E+00 2.24E­06 5.41E­03 6.44E­02 ­1.95E+00 ODP kg CFC11 eq 4.13E­05 1.06E­06 4.89E­06 3.37E­07 1.59E­08 1.07E­06 3.43E­05 2.01E­10 3.24E­07 7.79E­07 ­2.74E­05 AP mol H+ eq 2.08E+01 1.11E­01 2.25E+00 3.53E­02 9.58E­03 3.38E+00 1.09E+01 6.05E­05 3.4E­02 3E­01 ­9.83E+00 kg P eq 1.15E+00 3.6E­03 3.28E­01 1.15E­03 1.58E­04 6.03E­02 1.73E+00 9.57E­06 1.1E­03 1.76E­02 ­7.92E­01 kg N eq mol N eq kg NMVOC eq kg Sb eq MJ 3.66E+00 3.37E+01 2.66E­02 2.87E­01 4.57E­01 4.14E+00 8.48E­03 9.15E­02 4.93E­03 4.3E­02 1.08E­01 1.14E+00 1.72E+00 1.54E+01 1.38E­05 1.38E­04 8.16E­03 8.8E­02 6.7E­02 6.76E­01 ­1.68E+00 ­1.85E+01 1.07E+01 1.84E­01 1.36E+00 5.87E­02 1.09E­02 5.51E­01 5.07E+00 4.18E­05 5.64E­02 2.2E­01 ­5.57E+00 1.07E­01 3.21E+04 1.77E­04 7.47E+02 3.99E­04 5.7E+03 5.65E­05 2.38E+02 3.33E­06 8.78E+00 6.75E­03 1.42E+03 2.51E­02 4.33E+04 1.05E­07 3E­01 5.43E­05 2.29E+02 1.48E­03 5.85E+02 ­1.4E­01 ­1.62E+04 1.29E+03 3.65E+00 1.61E+02 1.17E+00 2.52E+00 1.32E+02 1.18E+03 2.01E­03 1.12E+00 1.64E+01 ­3.92E+02 EP­ freshwater EP­marine EP­terrestrial POCP ADPE ADPF WDP m3 world eq deprived GWP = Global warming potential; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential of land and water; EP = Eutrophication potential; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants; ADPE = Abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources; ADPF = Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential) RESULTS OF THE LCA - INDICATORS TO DESCRIBE RESOURCE USE according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 D PERE PERM PERT PENRE PENRM PENRT SM RSF NRSF MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ kg MJ MJ 9.44E+03 … 9.44E+03 3.08E+04 1.31E+03 3.21E+04 2.87E+02 6.17E+01 … 1.28E+01 … 1.28E+01 6.77E+02 6.94E+01 7.47E+02 8.54E­01 2.39E­01 … 1.72E+03 … 1.72E+03 5.48E+03 2.25E+02 5.7E+03 9.75E+01 2.53E+01 … 4.09E+00 … 4.09E+00 2.16E+02 2.22E+01 2.38E+02 2.73E­01 7.62E­02 … 3.35E­01 … 3.35E­01 8.28E+00 4.96E­01 8.78E+00 2.88E­02 2.75E­03 … 3.74E+02 … 3.74E+02 1.38E+03 4.2E+01 1.42E+03 1.71E+00 4.26E­01 … 1.19E+04 … 1.19E+04 4.25E+04 8.4E+02 4.33E+04 6.23E+02 3.62E+02 … 2.75E­03 … 2.75E­03 2.93E­01 6.07E­03 3E­01 9.67E­05 2.8E­05 … 3.94E+00 … 3.94E+00 2.08E+02 2.13E+01 2.29E+02 2.62E­01 7.33E­02 … 6.65E+01 … 6.65E+01 5.49E+02 3.58E+01 5.85E+02 9.36E+02 1.24E+00 … ­2.18E+03 … ­2.18E+03 ­1.56E+04 ­5.79E+02 ­1.62E+04 ­1.38E+02 ­2.16E+01 … FW m3 3.22E+01 1E­01 3.81E+00 3.2E­02 4.05E­02 3.45E+00 3.74E+01 2.26E­04 3.08E­02 4.03E­01 ­1.16E+01 PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non­renewable primary energy excluding non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non­renewable primary energy resources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non­renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water RESULTS OF THE LCA – WASTE CATEGORIES AND OUTPUT FLOWS according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 HWD NHWD RWD CRU MFR MER … kg kg kg kg kg kg 6.3E+02 1.02E+03 9.65E­02 … 1.51E+02 2.77E­02 7.41E­01 8.21E+00 2.41E­04 … 7.74E­01 1.07E­04 1.17E+01 5.06E+01 1.29E­03 … 6.24E+01 1.14E­02 2.37E­01 2.62E+00 7.69E­05 … 2.47E­01 3.42E­05 5.71E­01 3.54E+01 5.31E­06 … 1.57E­02 1.24E­06 1.46E+01 2.6E+02 4.04E­03 … 1.67E+00 1.92E­04 4.78E+01 3.8E+02 3.07E­01 … 6.05E+02 1.63E­01 1.94E­04 3.01E­03 6.46E­07 … 9E­05 1.26E­08 C2 C3 D 2.28E­01 2.52E+00 7.39E­05 … 2.38E­01 3.29E­05 6.51E+00 1.89E+02 1.12E­03 … 1.72E+01 5.58E­04 ­3.63E+02 ­7.73E+02 ­2.77E­02 … ­9.42E+01 ­9.71E­03 Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door EEE EET MJ MJ 3.54E+01 6.05E+01 1.27E­01 1.8E­01 1.13E+00 5.37E­01 4.05E­02 5.73E­02 1.34E­02 3.74E­03 1.65E+01 8.61E­01 1.93E+02 6.94E+00 5.83E­03 2.12E­04 3.9E­02 5.52E­02 9.65E+00 2.84E+00 ­1.73E+01 ­2.58E+01 HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non­hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed; CRU = Components for re­use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy RESULTS OF THE LCA – additional impact categories according to EN 15804+A2-optional: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 PM IR ETP­fw HTP­c HTP­nc SQP Disease 3.54E­04 incidence kBq U235 eq 3.25E+02 CTUe 2.79E+04 CTUh 3.1E­05 CTUh 5.15E­05 SQP 1.04E+04 C2 C3 D 3.91E­06 1.11E­05 1.25E­06 7.96E­08 6.16E­06 3.9E­05 2.09E­10 1.2E­06 4.94E­06 ­1.44E­04 9.69E­01 2.03E+02 3.77E­07 4.84E­07 4.51E+02 5.21E+00 1.24E+03 6.49E­07 2.77E­06 1.82E+03 3.09E­01 6.49E+01 1.2E­07 1.54E­07 1.44E+02 2.01E­02 6.28E+01 1.23E­08 1.14E­07 2.53E+00 1.35E+01 1.82E+03 1.29E­06 2.26E­06 3.35E+02 1.2E+03 7.73E+03 4.42E­06 3.28E­05 9.63E+03 2.13E­03 5.58E­02 2.61E­11 2.9E­10 2.99E­02 2.98E­01 6.24E+01 1.16E­07 1.49E­07 1.39E+02 4.37E+00 7.65E+02 4.23E­07 1.49E­06 5.79E+02 ­1.1E+02 ­2.12E+04 ­2.47E­05 ­3.08E­05 ­5.86E+03 PM = Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions; IR = Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235; ETP­fw = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems; HTP­c = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (cancerogenic); HTP­nc = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (not cancerogenic); SQP = Potential soil quality index Disclaimer … – for the indicator “Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235”. This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low­dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure or radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator. Disclaimer … – for the indicators “abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources”, “abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources”, “water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation­weighted water consumption”, “potential comparative toxic unit for ecosystems”, “potential comparative toxic unit for humans – cancerogenic”, “Potential comparative toxic unit for humans ­ not cancerogenic”, “potential soil quality index”. The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high as there is limited experience with the indicator. 6. LCA: Interpretation As can be seen, the production stage (A1­A3) has on average the highest impact across all impact categories with an average share of … %. These impacts can mostly be attributed to the production of aluminium and glass. This is due to their high material mass share. The second highest impact share is the actual use phase (B6) with an average share of … % across all impact categories. The latter, however, can be significantly reduced by using green electricity to operate the doors. In the graph above, the 100 % line represents the baseline value of the weighted average. Depending on the door variant and performance category considered, the results can differ from this baseline within a range of ­11 to +55 %. The average variation across all performance categories is ­2 to +11 %. Not included in this graph is the impact category ADPE, which has a much higher range of ­1426 to +4320 % showing that this specific impact category reacts more sensitively to changes in the material composition. 7. Requisite evidence 8. References Standards … CEN/TR 15941 CEN/TR 15941:2010­03: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken Umweltproduktdeklarationen ­ Methoden für Auswahl Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door undVerwendung von generischen Daten; Deutsche Fassung(CEN/TR 15941:2010) DIN EN 15804 DIN EN 15804:2022­03: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken Umweltdeklarationen für Produkte ­ Grundregeln für dieProduktkategorie Bauprodukte; Deutsche Fassung EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 + AC:2021 DIN EN 13501-1 DIN EN ISO 13501­1:2019­05, Fire classification ofconstruction products and building elements ­ Part 1:Classification using data from reaction to fire tests; Germanversion EN 13501 1:2018 DIN EN ISO 14001 DIN EN ISO 14001:2015­11, Environmental managementsystems ­ Requirements with guidance for use (ISO14001:2015); German and English version EN ISO14001:2015 DIN EN ISO 14040 DIN EN ISO 14040:2006­10, Umweltmanagement ­ Ökobilanz Grundsätze und Rahmenbedingungen (EN ISO 14040:2006);Deutsche und Englische Fassung EN ISO 14040:2006 DIN EN ISO 50001 DIN EN ISO 50001:2018­12, Energy management systems Requirements with guidance for use (ISO 50001:2018);German version EN ISO 50001:2018 ISO 14025 ISO 14025:2007­10, Umweltkennzeichnungen und deklarationen ­ Typ III Umweltdeklarationen ­ Grundsätze undVerfahren (ISO 14025:2006) EU Regulation 528/2012 Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament andof the Council of 22 May 2012 concerning the making availableon the market and use of biocidal products Text with EEArelevance, 2012. EU Regulation 1907/2006 Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament andof the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning theRegistration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction ofChemicals (REACH), establishing a European ChemicalsAgency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and repealing CouncilRegulation (EEC) No 793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC)No 1488/94 as well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC andCommission Directives 91/155/EEC, 93/67/EEC, 93/105/ECand 2000/21/EC EU Regulation 2014/955/EU Commission Decision of 18 December 2014 amending Decision 2000/532/EC on the list of waste pursuant to Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Textwith EEA relevance Fraunhofer ISE Fraunhofer ISE (2025) Public Gneration 2024: RenewableEnergies cover more than 60 percent of German electricityconsumption for the first time. Greendelta OpenLCA Version … .4, Berlin, 2024,https://www.openlca.org IBU 2021 General Instructions for the EPD programme of Institut Bauenund Umwelt e.V. Version … , Berlin: Institut Bauen und Umwelte.V., 2021. www.ibu­epd.com ISO 15686-1 ISO 15686­1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets ­ Servicelife planning. Pawlik 2024 Pawlik, V. (2024): Anteil sekundärer Rohstoffe an derProduktion von Kupfer, Aluminium und Rohstahl in Deutschlandim Jahr 2022. Anteil Sekundärproduktion ausgewählter Metallein Deutschland | Statista ISO 9001 ISO 9001:2015­09, Quality management systems Requirements. PCR Part A Further References Databank Ecoinvent Ecoinvent Version … . Cutoff Unit Process EN15804, Zürich,2024, https://ecoinvent.org PCR Part A: Calculation rules for the life cycle assessment and requirements of the project report according to EN15804+A2:2019 (v. … , … .2024) PCR Part B PCR Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Automatic doors,automatic gates, and revolving door systems (v8.: … .2023) European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) https://echa.europa.eu/de/home EU Regulation 2023/826 Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/826 for off mode, standbymode and networked standby energy consumption aboutelectrical / electronic home and office equipment, 2023. … REACH Regulation REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the EuropeanParliament and of the Council on the Registration,Evaluation,Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door Sullivan and Gaines Sullivan, J.L. and Gaines, L. (2012): Status of life cycleinventories for batteries. Energy Conversion and … Management.Status of life cycle inventories for batteries ­ ScienceDirect Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Author of the Life Cycle Assessment EPEA GmbH ­ Part of Drees & Sommer Obere Waldplätze 11 70569 Stuttgart Germany +49 711 1317 150 epea@epea.com www.epea.com Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany 10 +49 7152 203 … info.de@geze.com www.geze.com Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door

TÜV BMPB GC 341

EG-Baumusterprüfbescheinigung EC type-examination certificate Hiermit wird bescheinigt, dass das unten beschriebene Produkt der Firma This certifies that the product mentioned below from company GEZE GmbH Reinhold-Vöster-Straße 21-29 71229 Leonberg Deutschland die Anforderung des Anhangs … der Maschinenrichtlinie 2006/42/EG als eine Grundlage für die EG-Konformitätserklärung erfüllt. meets the requirements of Annex … of the Directive 2006/42/EC as a basis for the EC declaration of conformity. Geprüft nach: Tested in accordance with: EN 12978:2003 +A1:2009 EN ISO 13849-1:2015 Beschreibung des Produktes: (Details s. Anlage 1) Description of product: (Details see Annex 1) Door sensor Door sensor Typenbezeichnung: Type Designation: GC 341 Bemerkung: Remark: none Registrier-Nr. / Registered No. 44 205 13099214 Prüfbericht Nr. / Test Report No. 3539 4523 Aktenzeichen / File reference 8003083401 Gültigkeit / Validity von / from 2025-04-17 bis / until 2030-04-16 Zertifizierungsstelle der TÜV NORD CERT GmbH Certification Body at TÜV NORD CERT GmbH benannte Stelle 0044 / Notified Body 0044 Essen, 2025-07-02 TÜV NORD CERT GmbH Am TÜV … 45307 Essen Bitte beachten Sie auch die umseitigen Hinweise Please also pay attention to the information stated overleaf www.tuev-nord-cert.de technology@tuev-nord.de . . Hinweise zum TÜV NORD CERT – Zertifikat Information concerning the TÜV NORD CERT - Certificate Dieses TÜV NORD CERT - Zertifikat gilt nur für die umseitig bezeichnete Firma, das angegebene Produkt und die genannte Fertigungsstätte. Es kann nur von der Zertifizierungsstelle auf Dritte übertragen werden. This TÜV NORD CERT - certificate only applies to the. firm stated overleaf, the specified product and the manufacturing plants stated. It may only be transferred to third parties by the certification body. Notwendige Bedienungs- und Montageanweisungen Each product must be accompanied by the instructions müssen jedem Produkt beigefügt werden. which are necessary for its operation and installation. Jedes Produkt muss deutlich einen Hinweis auf den Hersteller oder Importeur und eine Typenbezeichnung tragen, damit die Identität des geprüften Baumusters mit den serienmäßig in den Verkehr gebrachten Produkten festgestellt werden kann. Each product must bear a distinct indication of the manufacturer or importer and a type designation so that the identity of the tested sample maybe determined with the product launched on the market as a standard. Der Inhaber des TÜV NORD CERT - Zertifikates ist verpflichtet, die Fertigung der Produkte laufend auf Übereinstimmung mit den Prüfbestimmungen zu überwachen und insbesondere die in den Prüfbestimmungen festgelegten oder von der Zertifizierungsstelle geforderten Kontrollprüfungen ordnungsgemäß durchzuführen. The bearer of the TÜV NORD CERT - Certificate undertakes to regularly supervise the manufacturing of products for compliance with the test specifications and in particular properly carry out the checks which are stated in the specifications or required by the test laboratory. Bei Änderungen am geprüften Produkt ist Zertifizierungsstelle umgehend zu verständigen. . die In case of modifications of the tested product the certification body must be informed immediately. Bei Änderungen und bei befristeten Zertifikaten ist das Zertifikat nach Ablauf der Gültigkeit urschriftlich an die Zertifizierungsstelle zurückzugeben. Die Zertifizierungsstelle entscheidet, ob das Zertifikat ergänzt werden kann oder ob eine erneute Zertifizierung erforderlich ist. In case of modifications and expiration of validity the original certificate must be returned to the certification body immediately. The certification body decides if the certificate can be supplemented or whether a new certification is required. Für das TÜV NORD CERT - Zertifikat gelten außer den vorgenannten Bedingungen auch alle übrigen Bestimmungen des allgemeinen Vertrages. Es hat solange Gültigkeit, wie die Regeln der Technik gelten, die der Prüfung zu Grunde gelegt worden sind, sofern es nicht auf Grund der Bedingungen des allgemeinen Vertrages früher zurückgezogen wird. In addition to the conditions stated above, all other provisions of the General Agreement are applicable to the TÜV NORD CERT - Certificate. It will be valid as long as the rules of technology on which the test was based are valid, unless revoked previously pursuant to the provisions of the General Agreement. Dieses TÜV NORD CERT - Zertifikat verliert seine Gültigkeit und muss unverzüglich der Zertifizierungsstelle zurückgegeben werden, falls es ungültig wird oder für ungültig erklärt wird. The TÜV NORD CERT - Certificate will become invalid and shall be returned to the certification body immediately in the event that it shall expire without delay when it has expired or revoked. ANLAGE ANNEX Anlage 1, Seite … von … Annex 1, page … of … zur EG-Baumusterprüfbescheinigung / to EC type-examination certificate Registrier-Nr. / Registered No. 44 205 13099214 Chapter … .11 and Annex C Chapter … .4 ESPE Teilprüfungen: Partial test: EN 16005: 2023 +A1:2024 DIN 18650-1:2010 Typbezeichnung: Type designation: GC 341 Technische Daten: Technical data: Rated voltage: 12...24 VAC (±10 %); 50/60 Hz 12...30 VDC (±10 %) Operation time: -20 °C ... +55 °C IP rating: 54 Safety parameter for Presence detection: Cat.2; PL d Hinweise zur sicheren Verwendung: Notes for safe use: 1. All safety advices given in safety manual must be followed to achieve the specified safety integrity and performance level. 2. For a complete functional safety assessment of a safety function, all requirements of EN ISO 13849-1 have to be applied to the complete safety function in which the safety sensor is used. 3. The validity of the assessment is only given for the hard- and software versions described in technical report 3539 4523. Essen, 2025-07-02 Zertifizierungsstelle der TÜV NORD CERT GmbH Certification Body at TÜV NORD CERT GmbH benannte Stelle 0044 / Notified Body 0044 TÜV NORD CERT GmbH Am TÜV … 45307 Essen www.tuev-nord-cert.de technology@tuev-nord.de

Product verification Building certification systems for sliding and swing door drive operators

Product verification Manufacturer's declaration Sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH Building certification systems DGNB New Building 18 and DGNB New Building 23 QNG Plus Version … .5   EU taxonomy LEED v4.1   © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017  BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016  Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH Contents DGNB New Building 18 and DGNB New Building 23 Page ▪ ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment … ▪ ENV1.3 Responsible resource extraction … QNG Plus Version … - … ▪ ANF3-1 Prevention of pollutants in building materials … ▪ ANF2-WG1/NW1 Sustainable material extraction … BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017 ▪ … .6 Risks to the local environment … ▪ … .7 Sustainable material extraction / wood … EU taxonomy ▪ EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Compliance Appendix C … ▪ EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Emissions Interior Products … ▪ LEED Credit - Low-Emitting Materials 10 ▪ LEED Credit - Environmental Product Declarations 10 LEED v4.1 BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016 ▪ Hea 02 Indoor air quality – emissions from building products 11 ▪ Mat 03 Responsible material procurement - Responsible procurement of building products & basic requirement 11 © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH Overview of products The declaration evaluates all possible product components of automatic swing and sliding door drives. This includes: ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Sliding door drive families ECdrive Slimdrive Powerdrive Revolving door drive families ECturn Slimdrive EMD Powerturn The product can consist of the following components: Metals ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Steel/stainless steel aluminum copper zinc die-casting Coatings ▪ ▪ Paints (powder coating) primer Plastics ▪ ▪ Cable sheathing (PVC) EPDM seals © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH DGNB New Building 2018 and DGNB New Building 2023 ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment The requirements of quality levels 1-4 in the DGNB system 2018 and 2023 for criterion ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment are met. Assessment result: Quality level … Criteria requirement DGNB line 19: Non-load-bearing metal components such as stair railings, Metal substructures, frames, steel doors, Facade elements, heat and Cold transfer surfaces, cold pipes Corrosion protection coatings and Effect coatings (e.g. metallic effect paints) Fulfillment of DGNB New Building 2018 and DGNB New Building 2023 Requirement quality level 1-4 is met: Only factory-applied anti-corrosion coatings and effect coatings are applied. Requirements apply to on-site applied Corrosion protection coatings and effect coatings DGNB line 33: Coated metal components: facade elements, doors, radiators, and chilled ceilings. Hot-dip galvanizing is not considered a coating within the meaning of this criterion. Primer and final coating (e.g. paints, varnishes, powder coatings) Requirement quality level 1-4 is met: No use of chromium VI compounds. DGNB line 44: Products made of plastics (PVC) QS3-QS4: wall coverings, wall coverings, Ceiling coverings, cable sheathing QS4: wall coverings, wall coverings, Ceiling cladding, cable sheathing, plastic window profiles, skylight dome curbs, plastic doors Requirement quality level 1-4 is met: For all cables and cable sheaths, SVHC is ≤ … %. A manufacturer's declaration "No SVHC substances > … %" is available. ENV1.3 Responsible resource extraction Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH QNG Plus Version … - … ANF3-1 Prevention of pollutants in building materials This means that the requirements of QNG Plus Version … - … Requirement 3: - ANF31 Prevention of pollutants in building materials are met. Assessment result: Fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of QNG version … - … SVHC Overall requirement for the quality of the building Applies to all construction products. Requirements are met: Manufacturer information according to REACH is available. … Corrosion protection of non-load-bearing metal components inside and outside Corrosion protection coatings for stair railings, Metal substructures, metal frames, steel doors, Facade elements, metal ceilings, radiators, distribution cabinets, cooling pipes, sprinkler pipes, etc., Primers for powder coatings on doors/frames, Coatings on metal ceilings, TGA pipes and Distribution cabinets (electrical, MSR, IT, fire extinguisher cabinet) and effect coatings (e.g. metallic effect paints) Requirements are met: Only factory-processed construction products are used. These are not considered according to the criteria requirements. … Electrical installations, data processing and MSR technology Cables, lines, conduits and cable ducts and plastic cable trays Requirements are met: Phthalate plasticizers toxic to reproduction ≤ … % AND PBB, PBDE, lead and cadmium ≤ … %. ANF2-WG1/NW1 Sustainable material extraction Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017 … .6 Risks to the local environment This means that the requirements of quality levels 1-5 in the BNB system 2015/2017 criterion Risks to the local environment are met. Assessment result: Quality level … 1. General requirements Fulfillment of BNB quality levels 1-5 Item … SVHC all construction products listed in Annex 1. Requirement quality level 1-5 is met: Manufacturer information according to REACH is available. 8. Metal sheets and (corrosion) protective coatings for metals, metal products Fulfillment of BNB quality levels 1-5 Pos. 27 Heavy metals (chromium VI) Surface finishing Aluminium and stainless-steel sheets and profiles for Surface cladding (facade, roof, windows, doors, gates, sun protection systems, etc.) 11. PVC products Pos. 29 Heavy metals (lead, cadmium, tin), dangerous individual substances Plastic construction products Wall coverings, facade elements, skylights, window profiles, gutters, pipes, ducts and cables made of PVC as well as PVC foils for sealing roofs and exterior walls UG Requirement quality level 1-5 is met: Chromium VI oxide-free passivating agents. Fulfillment of BNB quality levels 1-5 Requirement quality level 1-5 is met: No cadmium or lead stabilizers are used for any cables or cable sheathing, and the following applies to soft PVC: reproductively toxic phthalate plasticizers < … %. … .7 Sustainable material extraction / wood Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH EU taxonomy EU Taxonomy Pollution Prevention (DNSH) Compliance Appendix C The EU taxonomy requirements regarding ingredients are met and confirmed. Assessment result: EU taxonomy fulfilled Criteria requirement Compliance with EU Taxonomy Manufacturer Declaration (a) substances on their own, in mixtures or in articles listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 2019/1021, except in the case of substances present as unintentional trace impurities Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 are present. (b) mercury and mercury compounds, their mixtures and mercury-added products as defined in Article … of Regulation (EU) 2017/852 Requirements are met: No mercury used. Listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EC) No 1005/2009 Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 1005/2009 are present. (d) substances on their own, in mixtures or in articles listed in Annex II to Directive 2011/65/EU, unless Article 4(1) of that Directive is fully complied with Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annex II to Directive (EU) 2011/65. (e) substances on their own, in mixtures or in an article listed in Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, unless the conditions laid down in that Annex are fully complied with; Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annex XVII of Regulation (EU) 1907/2006. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH (f) substances, whether on their own, in mixtures or in an article, in a concentration above 0,1 % w/w, which meet the criteria laid down in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 and which have been identified in accordance with Article 59(1) of that Regulation for a period of at least 18 months, unless operators have assessed and documented that no other suitable alternative substances or technologies are available on the market and that they are used under controlled conditions. Furthermore, the activity does not result in the manufacture, presence in the final product or production or placing on the market of other substances, whether on their own, in mixtures or in an article, in a concentration above … % by weight (w/w), that meet the criteria of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 for any of the hazard classes or hazard categories referred to in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, unless operators have assessed and documented that no other suitable alternative substances or technologies are available on the market and these are used under controlled conditions. Requirements are met: No substances listed in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Emissions Interior Products Additionally, the following requirements apply to paints and varnishes, ceiling tiles, floor coverings, including associated adhesives and sealants, interior insulation, and interior surface treatments, e.g., for the treatment of moisture and mold. The EU Taxonomy requirements regarding emissions are met and confirmed. Assessment result: EU taxonomy fulfilled Criteria requirement Compliance with EU Taxonomy Manufacturer Declaration The product is confirmed to comply with the following emissions: ▪ less than … mg of other carcinogenic volatile organic compounds of categories 1A and 1B per m³ in the test chamber when tested in accordance with CEN/EN 16516 or ISO 16000-3 or other equivalent standardised test conditions and determination methods. A corresponding emissions test report can be provided upon request. Requirements are met: Door drives do not fall under the requirements of this criterion. The product is confirmed to comply with the following emissions: ▪ less than … mg formaldehyde per m³ in the test chamber when tested in accordance with the conditions of Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Requirements are met: Door drives do not fall under the requirements of this criterion. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 … Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH LEED v4.1 LEED Credit - Low-Emitting Materials The product contributes to meeting the requirements of LEED v4.1 Credit LowEmitting Materials. Assessment result: LEED Credit fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of LEED manufacturer declaration Paints and varnishes At least 75% of all paints and coatings (by volume or surface area) meet the VOC emission rating requirements AND 100% meet the VOC content rating requirements. The Paints and Coatings product category includes all interior paints and coatings for wet on-site application, specialty end products (paints, sealants, hardeners, and coverings for concrete floors), and plasters. Requirements are met: No use of liquid paints and coatings on the construction site. Foamed and sprayed insulation are excluded (include in the “Insulation” category). LEED Credit - Environmental Product Declarations The product contributes to the requirements of LEED v4.1 Credit Environmental Product Declarations to be fulfilled. Assessment result: LEED Credit fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of LEED manufacturer declaration Option 1. Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) Requirements are met: A product-specific environmental product declaration (EPD) with the declaration number EPD-GEZ-20250050-IBC1-EN is available. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 10 Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016 Hea 02 Indoor air quality – emissions from building products The requirements of criterion Hea 02 Indoor Air Quality – Emissions from Building Products in the BREEAM system are met. Assessment result: BREEAM Hea 02 fulfilled Emission limits according to Product category Compliance with BREEAM Hea 02 Paints and varnishes for interiors Formaldehyde ≤ … mg/m³ Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) ≤ … mg/m³ Examination requirements met: The requirements are met for the powder coatings used, as they are considered non-emitting. Carcinogenic substances of category 1A and 1B ≤ … mg/m³ Mat 03 Responsible material procurement - Responsible procurement of building products & basic requirement Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 11 Product verification Product group sliding and revolving door drives GEZE GmbH Legal Notice Manufacturer contact details GEZE GmbH Reinhold- Vöster -Str. 21-29 71229 Leonberg, Germany www.geze.de Terms of Use This certification represents the evaluation and classification of products according to the DGNB, QNG, BNB, LEED, and BREEAM certification systems. Certification bodies such as USGBC, DGNB, or BREEAM do not certify products. Therefore, the project team or manufacturer is responsible for demonstrating compliance with the certification criteria. This data sheet is not a certification document. The information is based on the manufacturer's specifications. Despite careful editing of all information, BMS cannot guarantee the completeness, reliability, or accuracy of this information. The requirements of certification systems can be interpreted differently and depend on the project and area of application. Therefore, BMS cannot accept liability for the assessment according to the certification criteria. The user of this data sheet, the user/purchaser of the product, and the consultant/planner advising on this product are obliged to check the product for the intended application at their own responsibility. If a new version of this product review is created, the previous version becomes invalid. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: Sept 19, 2025 12

Product verification Building certification systems Door closer systems

Product verification Manufacturer's declaration door closer GEZE GmbH Building certification systems DGNB New Building 18 and DGNB New Building 23 QNG Plus Version … .5   EU taxonomy LEED v4.1   © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017  BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016  Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH Contents DGNB New Building 18 and DGNB New Building 23 Page ▪ ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment … ▪ ENV1.3 Responsible resource extraction … QNG Plus Version … - … ▪ ANF3-1 Prevention of pollutants in building materials … ▪ ANF2-WG1/NW1 Sustainable material extraction … BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017 ▪ … .6 Risks to the local environment … ▪ … .7 Sustainable material extraction / wood … EU taxonomy ▪ EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Compliance Appendix C … ▪ EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Emissions Interior Products … ▪ LEED Credit - Low-Emitting Materials 10 ▪ LEED Credit - Environmental Product Declarations 10 LEED v4.1 BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016 ▪ Hea 02 Indoor air quality – emissions from building products 11 ▪ Mat 03 Responsible material procurement - Responsible procurement of building products & basic requirement 11 © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH Overview of products The declaration evaluates all possible product components of door closers. This includes: ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Door closer TS 4000 family with linkage Door closer TS 5000 family with slide rail Door closer TS 1500 Door closer TS 2000 family with linkage Floor spring TS 500 NV Floor spring TS 500 N EN … Floor spring TS 550 NV Door closer TS 3000 family with slide rail Door closer Boxer family with slide rail The product can consist of the following components: Metals ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Steel (galvanized) aluminum stainless steel zinc die-casting copper Paints/coatings ▪ Paints (powder coating) Plastics (solid) ▪ ▪ rubber Neopren Excipients ▪ hydraulic oil © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH DGNB New Building 2018 and DGNB New Building 2023 ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment The requirements of quality levels 1-4 in the DGNB system 2018 and 2023 for criterion ENV1.2 Risks to the local environment are met. Assessment result: Quality level … Criteria requirement DGNB line 19: Non-load-bearing metal components such as stair railings, Metal substructures, frames, steel doors, Facade elements, heat and Cold transfer surfaces, cold pipes Corrosion protection coatings and Effect coatings (e.g. metallic effect paints) Fulfillment of DGNB New Building 2018 and DGNB New Building 2023 Requirement quality level 1-4 is met: Only factory-applied anti-corrosion coatings and effect coatings are applied. Requirements apply to on-site applied Corrosion protection coatings and effect coatings DGNB line 33: Coated metal components: facade elements, doors, radiators, and chilled ceilings. Hot-dip galvanizing is not considered a coating within the meaning of this criterion. Requirement quality level 1-4 is met: No use of chromium VI compounds. Primer and final coating (e.g. paints, varnishes, powder coatings) ENV1.3 Responsible resource extraction Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH QNG Plus Version … - … ANF3-1 Prevention of pollutants in building materials This means that the requirements of QNG Plus Version … - … Requirement 3: - ANF31 Prevention of pollutants in building materials are met. Assessment result: Fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of QNG version … - … SVHC Overall requirement for the quality of the building Applies to all construction products. Requirements are met: Manufacturer information according to REACH is available. … Corrosion protection of non-load-bearing metal components inside and outside Corrosion protection coatings for stair railings, Metal substructures, metal frames, steel doors, Facade elements, metal ceilings, radiators, distribution cabinets, cooling pipes, sprinkler pipes, etc., Primers for powder coatings on doors/frames, Coatings on metal ceilings, TGA pipes and Distribution cabinets (electrical, MSR, IT, fire extinguisher cabinet) and effect coatings (e.g. metallic effect paints) Requirements are met: Only factory-processed construction products are used. These are not considered according to the criteria requirements. ANF2-WG1/NW1 Sustainable material extraction Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH BNB - Sustainable Construction Assessment System 2015/2017 … .6 Risks to the local environment This means that the requirements of quality levels 1-5 in the BNB system 2015/2017 criterion Risks to the local environment are met. Assessment result: Quality level … 1. General requirements Fulfillment of BNB quality levels 1-5 Item … SVHC all construction products listed in Annex 1. Requirement quality level 1-5 is met: Manufacturer information according to REACH is available. 8. Metal sheets and (corrosion) protective coatings for metals, metal products Fulfillment of BNB quality levels 1-5 Pos. 27 Heavy metals (chromium VI) Surface finishing Aluminium and stainless-steel sheets and profiles for Surface cladding (facade, roof, windows, doors, gates, sun protection systems, etc.). Requirement quality level 1-5 is met: Chromium VI oxide-free passivating agents. … .7 Sustainable material extraction / wood Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH EU taxonomy EU Taxonomy Pollution Prevention (DNSH) Compliance Appendix C The EU taxonomy requirements regarding ingredients are met and confirmed. Assessment result: EU taxonomy fulfilled Criteria requirement Compliance with EU Taxonomy Manufacturer Declaration (a) substances on their own, in mixtures or in articles listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 2019/1021, except in the case of substances present as unintentional trace impurities Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 are present. (b) mercury and mercury compounds, their mixtures and mercury-added products as defined in Article … of Regulation (EU) 2017/852 Requirements are met: No mercury used. Listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EC) No 1005/2009 Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annexes I or II to Regulation (EU) 1005/2009 are present. (d) substances on their own, in mixtures or in articles listed in Annex II to Directive 2011/65/EU, unless Article 4(1) of that Directive is fully complied with Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annex II to Directive (EU) 2011/65. (e) substances on their own, in mixtures or in an article listed in Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, unless the conditions laid down in that Annex are fully complied with; Requirements are met: No substances listed in Annex XVII of Regulation (EU) 1907/2006. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH (f) substances, whether on their own, in mixtures or in an article, in a concentration above 0,1 % w/w, which meet the criteria laid down in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 and which have been identified in accordance with Article 59(1) of that Regulation for a period of at least 18 months, unless operators have assessed and documented that no other suitable alternative substances or technologies are available on the market and that they are used under controlled conditions. Furthermore, the activity does not result in the manufacture, presence in the final product or production or placing on the market of other substances, whether on their own, in mixtures or in an article, in a concentration above … % by weight (w/w), that meet the criteria of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 for any of the hazard classes or hazard categories referred to in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, unless operators have assessed and documented that no other suitable alternative substances or technologies are available on the market and these are used under controlled conditions. Requirements are met: No substances listed in Article 57 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH EU Taxonomy - Pollution Prevention (DNSH) - Emissions Interior Products Additionally, the following requirements apply to paints and varnishes, ceiling tiles, floor coverings, including associated adhesives and sealants, interior insulation, and interior surface treatments, e.g., for the treatment of moisture and mold. The EU Taxonomy requirements regarding emissions are met and confirmed. Assessment result: EU taxonomy fulfilled Criteria requirement Compliance with EU Taxonomy Manufacturer Declaration The product is confirmed to comply with the following emissions: ▪ less than … mg of other carcinogenic volatile organic compounds of categories 1A and 1B per m³ in the test chamber when tested in accordance with CEN/EN 16516 or ISO 16000-3 or other equivalent standardised test conditions and determination methods. A corresponding emissions test report can be provided upon request. Requirements are met: Powder-coated door closers do not meet the requirements of this criterion. The product is confirmed to comply with the following emissions: ▪ less than … mg formaldehyde per m³ in the test chamber when tested in accordance with the conditions of Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Requirements are met: Powder-coated door closers do not meet the requirements of this criterion. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 … Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH LEED v4.1 LEED Credit - Low-Emitting Materials The product contributes to meeting the requirements of LEED v4.1 Credit LowEmitting Materials. Assessment result: LEED Credit fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of LEED manufacturer declaration Paints and varnishes At least 75% of all paints and coatings (by volume or surface area) meet the VOC emission rating requirements AND 100% meet the VOC content rating requirements. The Paints and Coatings product category includes all interior paints and coatings for wet on-site application, specialty end products (paints, sealants, hardeners, and coverings for concrete floors), and plasters. Requirements are met: No use of liquid paints and coatings on the construction site. Foamed and sprayed insulation are excluded (include in the “Insulation” category). LEED Credit - Environmental Product Declarations The product contributes to the requirements of LEED v4.1 Credit Environmental Product Declarations to be fulfilled. Assessment result: LEED Credit fulfilled Criteria requirement Fulfillment of LEED manufacturer declaration Option 1. Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) Requirements are met: An association EPD is available. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 10 Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH BREEAM DE new building 2018 & BREEAM International 2016 Hea 02 Indoor air quality – emissions from building products The requirements of criterion Hea 02 Indoor Air Quality – Emissions from Building Products in the BREEAM system are met. Assessment result: BREEAM Hea 02 fulfilled Emission limits according to Product category Compliance with BREEAM Hea 02 Paints and varnishes for interiors Formaldehyde ≤ … mg/m³ Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) ≤ … mg/m³ Examination requirements met: No use of liquid paints and coatings on the construction site. Carcinogenic substances of category 1A and 1B ≤ … mg/m³ Mat 03 Responsible material procurement - Responsible procurement of building products & basic requirement Not relevant for consideration. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 11 Product verification Product group door closers GEZE GmbH Legal Notice Manufacturer contact details GEZE GmbH Reinhold- Vöster -Str. 21-29 71229 Leonberg, Germany www.geze.de Terms of Use This certification represents the evaluation and classification of products according to the DGNB, QNG, BNB, LEED, and BREEAM certification systems. Certification bodies such as USGBC, DGNB, or BREEAM do not certify products. Therefore, the project team or manufacturer is responsible for demonstrating compliance with the certification criteria. This data sheet is not a certification document. The information is based on the manufacturer's specifications. Despite careful editing of all information, BMS cannot guarantee the completeness, reliability, or accuracy of this information. The requirements of certification systems can be interpreted differently and depend on the project and area of application. Therefore, BMS cannot accept liability for the assessment according to the certification criteria. The user of this data sheet, the user/purchaser of the product, and the consultant/planner advising on this product are obliged to check the product for the intended application at their own responsibility. If a new version of this product review is created, the previous version becomes invalid. © Building Material Scout / www.building-material-scout.com / Date: September 18, 2025 12

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) Automatic Sliding Doors

ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION as per ISO 14025 and EN 15804+A2 Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Declaration number EPD-GEZ-20250050-IBC1-EN Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 Automatic sliding door GEZE GmbH Registration code: GlobalEPD B62.04-0001 www.ibu-epd.com | https://epd-online.com 1. General Information GEZE GmbH Automatic sliding door Programme holder Owner of the declaration IBU – Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany Declaration number Declared product / declared unit EPD­GEZ­20250050­IBC1­EN … piece automatic sliding door with a weighted average weight of 149 kg. Included in the declared unit are two door leaves including the profile system, seals and glazing; one sliding door drive, including the motor­gear­ unit, control unit, battery, transformer, toothed belt, roller carriage, locking mechanism and track and cover. This declaration is based on the product category rules: Scope: Automatic doors, automatic gates, and revolving door systems, … .2021 (PCR checked and approved by the SVR) This EPD refers to the entire life cycle of a weighted average GEZE automatic sliding door system, based upon ten individual variants from the GEZE product portfolio. This includes: Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 Dipl.­Ing. Hans Peters (Chairman of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) • ECdrive T2 (FR)­ISO • ECdrive T2(FR)­ESG • ECdrive T2(FR)­GCprofile Therm • Slimdrive SL NT (FR)­ISO • Slimdrive SLT(FR)­ISO • Slimdrive SL­BO • Slimdrive SC(R)/RC2 (FR) • Powerdrive PL(FR)­ESG • Powerdrive PL(FR)­ISO These variants all consist of the same materials, to varying mass percentages, and are manufactured at the GEZE production facility (Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 in Leonberg, Germany). Green electricity is used at the production facility for all products, including the ones listed above. The material and energy flows were taken into consideration accordingly. The standard GEZE automatic sliding door consists of a sliding door drive and two sliding door leaves with a clear opening height of … m and a clear opening width of … m. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. The EPD was created according to the specifications of EN 15804+A2. In the following, the standard will be simplified as EN 15804. Verification The standard EN 15804 serves as the core PCR Independent verification of the declaration and data according to ISO 14025:2011 internally Florian Pronold (Managing Director Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) … X externally Dr.­Ing. Wolfram Trinius, (Independent verifier) Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door 2. Product … Product description/Product definition Information about the enterprise GEZE GmbH is a family­operated business that has been offering innovative solutions in the area of door and window technology since 1863. With over 3,000 employees and 37 subsidiaries worldwide, the technological advancements of the GEZE portfolio are well­developed and have secured GEZE's role as a leading producer of custom products. Product description/Product definition Within the GEZE automatic sliding door product portfolio, three main product families can be identified: ECdrive, Slimdrive, and Powerdrive. • The Slimdrive automatic sliding door system is designed to fit perfectly into glass facades, with a very smooth running, low­wear DC drive and self­cleaning roller carriages. Its very low overall height of 70 mm and overall slim design allows for its installation in interior and exterior applications with high access frequency. • The ECdrive automatic sliding door systems are the most frequently installed product from the GEZE sliding door portfolio. With a cover height of 100 mm, the ECdrive can be installed flexibly in a wide variety of installation situations. • The Powerdrive sliding door system has an extremely powerful drive unit, which allows it to power large, heavy door leaves and ensure large opening widths. This product family is particularly appropriate for use in buildings in which heavy door leaves are installed such as in industrial buildings or in the medical sector. From these families, ten variants have been selected as they are the most often sold variants from these families and are an appropriate representation of the overall automatic sliding door portfolio. Thus this average EPD applies to all of the following GEZE automatic sliding door systems: • ECdrive T2 (FR)­ISO • ECdrive T2(FR)­ESG • ECdrive T2 (FR)­GCprofile Therm • Slimdrive SL NT (FR)­ISO • Slimdrive SL­RC2 (FR) • Slimdrive SLT (FR)­ISO • Slimdrive SL­BO • Slimdrive SC(R)/RC2 (FR) • Powerdrive PL (FR)­ESG • Powerdrive PL (FR)­ISO For the use and application of the product the respective national provisions at the place of use apply, in Germany for example the building codes of the federal states and the corresponding national specifications. For details see the product specific declaration of conformity. The CE­marking takes into account the proof of conformity with the respective harmonized standards based on appropriate legal provisions. … Application The automatic sliding doors have a wide range of applications for pedestrian accessibility. They can be installed in buildings that require an easily accessible, barrier­free point of entry. This includes apartment buildings, hotels, schools, federal buildings, etc. The application areas are continuously being developed, as the GEZE clientele continues to grow. … Technical Data The following table represents the technical properties of an average GEZE automatic sliding door … Features Name Size door leaf: WxH Clear opening: WxH Recommended max. leaf weight Opening/closing speed Hold­open time Adjustable opening and closing force (max.) IP Rating Ambient temperature Glass type Value Unit 2300 x 775 mm 2300 x 1500 mm 120 kg/leaf … m/s … to 60 s 150 N IP 20 ­15 to 50 22 (insulated) ­ °C mm Each door can be customized per the customers' needs. However, for this study, the dimensions of the most often purchased door system have been described. This includes a default glazing option of having two … mm thick ESG panes with an insulating layer of 10 mm air. Products are not harmonised in accordance with the CPR but in accordance with other provisions for harmonization of the EU. Per product, conformity declarations are available in which relevant standards and provisions are detailed. These are regularly updated, as per changes in the standards. … Delivery status All GEZE automatic sliding door systems are delivered ready for installation. The systems are highly customized, with sizes specified for each application individually. The average sliding door is specified with a sliding door drive and … sliding leaves and has the dimensions as described above. … Base materials/Ancillary materials Name Value Unit Glass … % Aluminum … % Electronic components (other than motor­gear­unit) … % Plastics … % Steel … % Motor­gear­unit … % This product/article/at least one partial article contains substances listed in the candidate list 1907/2006 (date: … .2024) exceeding … percentage by mass: Yes. In the Slimdrive SL­RC2 (FR) system, lead can be found with a max of … % by mass. This product/article/at least one partial article contains other carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic (CMR) substances in categories 1A or 1B which are not on the candidate list, exceeding … percentage by mass: no Biocide products were added to this construction product or it has been treated with biocide products (this then concerns a treated product as defined by the (EU) Ordinance on Biocide Products No. 528/2012): no The Candidate List can be found on the ECHA website address: https://echa.europa.eu/de/home … Manufacture The manufacturing process of the GEZE automatic sliding doors begins with the gathering of the individual raw materials Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door needed. This includes extruded, alloyed aluminum, bent and rolled steel, coated and tempered glass, as well as the electronic and the battery needed for the motor. Additional inputs such as adhesives and plastics, including synthetic rubber are also required. These processes (rolling of steel, tempering of glass, etc.) are not performed at the GEZE production site and are thus part of the background supply chain. Once these have been gathered in the production facility, the aluminum is sawn and cut to size and is given a powder coating. The steel and some of the plastics are also cut to size. The energetical requirements for these manufacturing steps are covered by electricity and gas inputs. The supply of electricity stems to 100 % from Scandinavian hydroelectric power plants. This electricity is procured and supplied on the basis of green electricity certificates (proofs of origin) that comply with the currently applicable EU directive on the use of energy from renewable sources and are managed via the Federal Environment Agency's proof of origin register. A delivery certificate from the electricity provider (MVV Energie) is available. Furthermore, the GEZE factory in Leonberg has a photovoltaic system installed on their roof, which covers 12 % of GEZE's overall energy needs. Once these steps are completed, the doors are assembled and packed in plastic and cardboard packaging for their transport to the construction site. The Leonberg production site is operated with a certified Quality Management System in accordance with ISO 9001. … Environment and health during manufacturing Environment: The GEZE plant in Leonberg, Germany is a certified production facility in accordance with ISO 14001 and ISO 50001. Health protection: There are no measures beyond the national regulations. GEZE is committed to a safe working environment and health protection is part of the management principles. … Product processing/Installation The automatic sliding door systems are installed and commissioned by GEZE­trained assembly technicians. The installation involves drilling holes into the ceilings and floor and screwing the doors into said holes. These activities are carried out with hand­held power tools. The power consumption of these tools is included in the calculation. … Packaging The GEZE automatic sliding doors are packaged to protect them from damages occurring during transportation. The doors are packaged in plastic film and corrugated cardboard. The materials are sent to municipal incineration facilities for thermal use in other applications. … Condition of use To ensure the longevity of the product, regular inspections should be carried out as per national regulations and product documentation by a trained and qualified technician, who understands the GEZE automatic sliding door systems. The number of service visits should be in accordance with national requirements and production documentation, as described in the GEZE service offers. The owner of the product should perform regular inspections and clean the doors as per GEZE recommendations. … Environment and health during use There is no harmful emissive potential. If doors are correctly configured and maintenance recommendations are carried out, there is a minimal risk for personal injury. … Reference service life The product has a reference service life of approximately 10 years of average daily use with the recommended maintenance and service program. This has been determined by the manufacturer in accordance with ISO 15686-1, -2, -7- and -8. … Extraordinary effects Fire The product is not tested or certified according to EN 13501:1. The product primarily consists of glass, aluminum and steel which are considered non­flammable or flame­retardant. Water No foreseeable negative impacts are expected when the product is exposed to water. Mechanical destruction Not relevant … Re-use phase It is possible to reuse the product during its reference service life and for it to be moved from one entrance to another. … Disposal All materials are sent to a recycling unit where they are either recycled (aluminum, glass, steel, electronics) or incinerated for energy recovery (plastics, adhesives, and cardboard). Waste codes according to European Waste Catalogue in the states of manufacturing, use and end of life: • 08 04 10 ­ Waste adhesives • 16 02 14 ­ Electronic equipment • 16 06 02 ­ NiCd Batteries • 17 02 02 ­ Glass • 17 04 02 ­ Aluminum • 17 04 05 ­ Iron and steel • 20 01 39 ­ Plastics • 15 01 01 ­ Cardboard packaging • 15 01 02 ­ Plastic packaging … Further information For futher information and additional contact:GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany info.de@geze.com www.geze.com 3. LCA: Calculation rules … Declared Unit The declaration refers to the declared unit of … piece of GEZE automatic sliding door system (clear opening height … m, clear opening width … m) as specified in IBU PCR Part B. Name Declared unit Mass reference (without packaging) Mass packaging Declared unit and mass reference This EPD is based on ten variants from three product families. To calculate the life cycle assessments of the average door, a … Value … Unit pce. kg/pce kg Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door life cycle assessment was first conducted separately for each variant of the three product families under consideration. The weighted average was then calculated according to the production volume in Germany. All variants are produced in the same facility and with the same type of inputs. Only the components (mass fractions) of the individual variants differ. raw materials used and electric power consumption. This includes those flows contributing less than 1% mass or energy (if available). Impacts relating to the production of machines and facilities required during production are out of the scope of this assessment. … System boundary Type of EPD: cradle to grave. The following life cycle stages were considered: … Background data For the life cycle modeling of the products analyzed, the Ecoinvent … .1 Databank developed by GreenDelta was used. Furthermore, the EN 15804 Add­on from GreenDelta was used as well. To ensure comparability of the results in the LCA, generic RER or German datasets were used for energy, transportation and materials. Production Stage: • A1 ­ Raw material extraction and processing • A2 ­ Transport of raw material to manufacturer • A3 ­ Manufacturing Construction Stage: • A4 ­ Transport of manufactured product to construction site • A5 ­ Packaging waste processing and installation Use stage related to the operation of the building: • B4 ­ Replacement • B6 ­ Operational energy use (energy consumption for operation) End of Life Stage: • C1 ­ Demolition • C2 ­ Transport to waste processing • C3 ­ Waste processing for recycling • C4 ­ Landfill This includes provision of all materials, products and energy, as well as the processing and transport of packaging, plus all waste processing up to the end­of­waste state. Benefits and loads beyond the system boundaries: • D ­ Declaration of all benefits and loads … Estimates and assumptions Transportation For those raw materials for which the transport distances are not known, a transport with a EURO6 lorry over a distance of 100 km was assumed. Use Phase As per the PCR, the electricity needed for the use of the door over 10 years is modelled with a European grid mix. The use of the door is driven exclusively by the power supply of the building in which the door has been installed. The battery, which is included in each automatic sliding door variant system serves as a back­up source of power should it come to a temporary power outage in the building, ensuring that the doors can still open and close. EoL Phase In the End­of­Life stage, a recycling scenario with a 100 % collection rate was assumed for all components of the doors which can be mechanically or thermally recycled. This includes the steel, aluminum, glass, adhesive, plastic as well electronic components. The plastic and adhesive components are sent to energy recovery within a waste incineration process. The remaining materials are recycled. These processes are assumed to happen within Europe. Furthermore, a transport distance with a EURO6 lorry of 100 km has been assumed. … Cut-off criteria In this study, data that could be directly gathered by GEZE from its in­house production processes is considered, meaning all … Data quality The requirements for data quality and background data correspond to the specifications of the IBU PCR Part A. Throughout the selection of datasets from the Ecoinvent … .1. databank, reviews were conducted regarding the regionality and age of said datasets. It was the aim of this study to as accurately reflect the individual processes along the life cycle of the product as possible. The information describing the actual production process, i.e. information on any co­products that are created and energy requirements, comes directly from the manufacturer GEZE. All datasets are complete and conform to the system boundaries and the criteria for exclusion of inputs and outputs. … Period under review The period under review, used for the gathering of data on the aforementioned … sliding doors, is 2023 ­ 2024 (12 month average). … Geographic Representativeness Land or region, in which the declared product system is manufactured, used or handled at the end of the product´s lifespan: Germany … Allocation As during Module A3, aluminum scrap is created which can be recycled in other processes and thus reaches its end­of­waste status, a co­product allocation was carried out for all aluminum processes, including the production of primary aluminum in Module A1, the transport of aluminum in module A2, and the recycling of the aluminum scrap in Module A3. This allocation is a mass­based allocation as a physical relationship between the two co­products can be determined. Based upon the relative mass of each product, 93 % of the emissions were allocated to the aluminum used in the door and … % to the aluminum scrap. The benefits and loads from the co­product aluminum are not included in Modul D. For the packaging materials and for all wastes occurring within the system boundary, a recycling rate of 100 % is assumed. For all plastic and rubber components, 100 % of the masses are incinerated. For the metallic and electronic parts, 100 % are mechanically recycled. The emissions from the combustion and the credits are fully allocated to the product system. Specific information on allocation within the background data can be found in the Ecoinvent dataset documentation. … Comparability Basically, a comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to EN 15804 and the building context, respectively the product­specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account. All relevant background datasets are taken from Ecoinvent … .1 with the EN 15804+A2 add­on. Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door 4. LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information Characteristic product properties of biogenic carbon Information on describing the biogenic carbon content at factory gate Name Value Unit kg Biogenic carbon content in product ­ C Biogenic carbon content in accompanying kg … packaging C Note: … kg of biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2. Transport to the building site (A4) Name Litres of fuel Transport distance Capacity utilisation (including empty runs) Value Unit … l/100km 100 km 61 % The above fuel consumption applies per ton transported. The utilization is calculated from the average utilization in tons and the total weight of the vehicle. Both values are taken from the corresponding transport data set in the Ecoinvent database. Installation into the building (A5) Name Electricity consumption Waste packaging (paper/cardboard) Waste packaging (plastic) Replacement (B4) Name Replacement cycle Replacement of worn parts Value … Value … Unit kWh kg kg Unit Number/RSL kg Over the entire lifetime of the automatic sliding doors, … batteries are required. Reference service life Name Value Unit Reference service life (according to ISO 15686­1, ­ 10 a 2, ­7 and ­8) Operational energy use (B6) The GEZE automatic sliding doors do not have a standby mode in accordance with the Regulation (EU) 2023/826. Name Value Unit Electricity consumption per RSL (10 years, 365 1545 kWh days per year) Days per year in use 365 days Active mode per day 13 h Energy saving mode per day 11 h Active mode power … W Inactive mode power … W Power for one cycle (opening and closing) … W Number of cycles per year 200,000 cycles Total energy consumed during the product lifetime was calculated using the following formula: … (W_active_mode*h_active_mode +W_energysaving_mode*h_energysaving_mode +((W_Cycle*#_Cycle)*Life_span)*Life_span*days_year* … Where: • W_active_mode ­ Energy consumption in active mode in W • h_active_mode ­ Operation time in active mode in hours • W_energysaving_mode ­ Energy consumption in active mode in W • h_energysaving_mode ­ Operation time in energy­ saving mode in hours • W_cycle ­ Energy consumption per opening and closing cycle • #_cycle ­ Number of cycles of opening and closing per year • Life_span ­ Reference service life • days_year ­ Operation days per year • … ­ conversion factor from Wh to kWh End of life (C1-C4) The product dismantling from the building is done with power­ tools. The necessary electricity is included in the calculation. Name Value Unit Collected separately waste type … kg Energy Recovery … kg Recycling … kg Electricity consumption … kWh Transport to waste management 100 km The product is disassembled in a recycling process. Material recycling is assumed for metals, electronics, and glass. The plastic components are assumed to be incinerated with energy recovery. Reuse, recovery and/or recycling potentials (D), relevant scenario information Name Value Unit Net aluminum recycling … kg Net glass recycling … kg Net steel recycling … kg Net electronics recycling … kg Incineration of plastic parts … kg Incineration of plastic packaging … kg Incineration of cardboard packaging … kg The credits are generated by the incineration of the packaging film and cardboard and the resulting displacement of natural gas combustion. Credits for recycling are awarded after deducting the secondary content already contained in the product. This is 58 % secondary aluminum and 20 % secondary aluminum. For the calculation of the thermal energy benefits from the thermal incineration, an efficiency of … for the waste incineration plant (WIP) was assumed. The WIP generates both electricity and heat, with a ratio of 1:2 according to the Ecoinvent dataset used, meaning that the recovered energy is … % electrical and … % thermal. Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door 5. LCA: Results Raw material supply Transport Manufacturing Transport from the gate to the site Assembly Use Maintenance Repair Replacement Refurbishment Operational energy use Operational water use De­construction demolition Transport Waste processing Disposal Reuse­ Recovery­ Recycling­ potential Results shown are calculated according to EN 15804+A2 DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNDARY (X = INCLUDED IN LCA; MND = MODULE OR INDICATOR NOT DECLARED; MNR = MODULE NOT RELEVANT) Benefits and Construction loads beyond Product stage Use stage End of life stage process stage the system boundaries A1 X A2 X A3 X A4 X A5 X B1 MND B2 MND B3 MNR B4 X B5 MNR B6 X B7 MND C1 X C2 X C3 X C4 X D X RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic sliding door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 C4 D GWP­total kg CO2 eq 4.71E+02 6.3E+00 5.73E+01 3.09E+00 1.84E+01 4.57E+01 5.25E+02 7.57E­03 2.88E+00 2.31E+01 … ­2.96E+02 GWP­fossil kg CO2 eq 4.66E+02 6.29E+00 5.97E+01 3.09E+00 6.66E­01 4.56E+01 5.06E+02 7.58E­03 2.87E+00 2.25E+01 … ­2.95E+02 GWP­ biogenic kg CO2 eq 1.01E+00 3.28E­03 ­2.58E+00 2.09E­03 1.77E+01 8.71E­02 1.78E+01 ­1.47E­05 1.94E­03 5.45E­01 … ­7.01E­01 GWP­luluc kg CO2 eq 3.29E+00 2.23E­03 1.24E­01 1.03E­03 9.82E­05 4.89E­02 1.54E+00 7.47E­07 9.5E­04 1.46E­02 … ­3.77E­01 ODP kg CFC11 eq 8.46E­06 1.31E­07 2.11E­06 6.14E­08 5.3E­09 4.74E­07 9.31E­06 6.7E­11 5.71E­08 1.67E­07 … ­5.28E­06 AP mol H+ eq 4.26E+00 1.48E­02 1.04E­01 6.43E­03 3.19E­03 1.5E+00 2.97E+00 2.02E­05 5.99E­03 5.97E­02 … ­2.4E+00 kg P eq 2.42E­01 4.4E­04 8.38E­03 2.1E­04 5.27E­05 2.68E­02 4.71E­01 3.19E­06 1.9E­04 3.12E­03 … ­1.4E­01 kg N eq 6.76E­01 mol N eq 6.3E+00 kg NMVOC 2E+00 eq kg Sb eq 2.19E­02 MJ 5.71E+03 3.88E­03 4.19E­02 3.97E­02 3.55E­01 1.55E­03 1.67E­02 1.64E­03 1.43E­02 4.79E­02 5.08E­01 4.67E­01 4.18E+00 4.59E­06 4.59E­05 1.44E­03 1.55E­02 1.37E­02 1.47E­01 … 0 ­3.77E­01 ­4.3E+00 2.57E­02 1.44E­01 1.07E­02 3.65E­03 2.45E­01 1.38E+00 1.39E­05 9.95E­03 4.86E­02 … ­1.27E+00 1.22E­05 9.43E+01 8.19E­05 8.85E+02 7.15E­06 4.35E+01 5.27E­07 2.93E+00 2.7E­03 6.31E+02 2.87E­03 1.18E+04 1.37E­08 9.98E­02 6.65E­06 4.04E+01 9.69E­05 1.25E+02 … 0 ­1.62E­02 ­3.39E+03 4.73E­01 2.85E+02 2.12E­01 8.4E­01 5.86E+01 3.2E+02 6.7E­04 1.98E­01 3.08E+00 … ­7.85E+01 EP­ freshwater EP­marine EP­terrestrial POCP ADPE ADPF WDP m3 world eq 2.38E+02 deprived GWP = Global warming potential; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential of land and water; EP = Eutrophication potential; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants; ADPE = Abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources; ADPF = Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential) RESULTS OF THE LCA - INDICATORS TO DESCRIBE RESOURCE USE according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic sliding door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 C4 D PERE PERM PERT PENRE PENRM PENRT SM RSF NRSF MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ kg MJ MJ 1.6E+03 … 1.6E+03 5.71E+03 2.92E+01 5.74E+03 2.35E+01 … 0 1.5E+00 … 1.5E+00 9.43E+01 … 9.43E+01 … 0 … 1.02E+03 1.9E+02 1.21E+03 8.85E+02 3.47E+00 8.89E+02 … 0 … 7.46E­01 … 7.46E­01 4.35E+01 … 4.35E+01 … 0 … 1.12E­01 … 1.11E­01 2.93E+00 … 2.93E+00 … 0 … 1.66E+02 … 1.66E+02 6.31E+02 … 6.31E+02 ND ND ND 3.23E+03 … 3.23E+03 1.18E+04 … 1.18E+04 … 0 … 9.2E­04 … 9.2E­04 9.98E­02 … 9.98E­02 … 0 … 6.94E­01 … 6.94E­01 4.04E+01 … 4.04E+01 … 0 … 1.14E+01 … 1.14E+01 1.25E+02 … 1.25E+02 … 0 … 0 … 0 … 0 … 0 … 0 ­3.2E+02 … ­3.2E+02 ­3.39E+03 … ­3.39E+03 … 0 … FW m3 7.65E+00 1.67E­02 6.8E+00 7.25E­03 2.13E­02 2.05E+00 1.13E+01 7.76E­05 6.75E­03 1.23E­01 … ­2.81E+00 PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non­renewable primary energy excluding non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non­renewable primary energy resources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non­renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water RESULTS OF THE LCA – WASTE CATEGORIES AND OUTPUT FLOWS according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic sliding door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 HWD NHWD RWD CRU MFR MER … kg kg kg kg kg kg 1.05E­01 3.19E+01 1.73E­02 … 0 … 6.2E­04 7.97E+00 2.84E­05 … 0 … 2.92E­02 9.64E+00 8.2E­04 … 4.03E+00 … 2.9E­04 2.1E+00 1.4E­05 … 0 … 3.13E­05 2.85E­01 1.77E­06 … 0 … 8.67E­03 7.09E+00 1.79E­03 ND ND ND 2.53E­02 3.85E+01 8.35E­02 … 0 … 1.43E­07 2.5E­04 2.15E­07 … 0 … 2.7E­04 1.95E+00 1.3E­05 … 0 … C3 C4 D 2.53E­01 1.09E+02 1.8E­04 … 1.48E+02 … 0 … 0 … 0 … ­5.44E­02 ­1.97E+01 ­5.1E­03 … 0 … Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door EEE EET MJ MJ … 0 … 0 … 2.24E+01 … 0 … 1.94E+02 ND ND … 0 … 0 … 0 … 9.52E+01 … 0 … 0 HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non­hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed; CRU = Components for re­use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy RESULTS OF THE LCA – additional impact categories according to EN 15804+A2-optional: … piece Automatic sliding door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 PM IR ETP­fw HTP­c HTP­nc SQP Disease incidence kBq U235 eq CTUe CTUh CTUh SQP C2 C3 C4 D 5.99E­05 4.65E­07 1.04E­06 1.82E­07 2.62E­08 2.56E­06 1.04E­05 6.72E­11 1.7E­07 8.63E­07 … ­3.17E­05 5.75E+01 1.15E­01 3.53E+00 5.64E­02 6.68E­03 6.02E+00 3.25E+02 7.1E­04 5.24E­02 7.07E­01 … ­1.99E+01 4.78E+03 3.82E­07 9.47E­06 1.88E+03 1.33E+01 9.25E­10 5.25E­08 9.39E+01 1.48E+02 8.76E­09 2.52E­07 3.77E+02 6.9E+00 4.58E­10 2.39E­08 2.63E+01 2.02E+01 9.26E­10 3.73E­08 8.71E­01 6.87E+02 4.05E­08 7.54E­07 1.5E+02 1.86E+03 1.33E­07 6.27E­06 2.62E+03 1.69E­02 8.6E­13 5.58E­11 9.98E­03 6.41E+00 4.26E­10 2.23E­08 2.44E+01 1.24E+02 4.02E­09 2.35E­07 1.32E+02 … 0 … 0 ­2.94E+03 ­1.45E­07 ­5.26E­06 ­1.08E+03 PM = Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions; IR = Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235; ETP­fw = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems; HTP­c = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (cancerogenic); HTP­nc = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (not cancerogenic); SQP = Potential soil quality index Disclaimer … – for the indicator “Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235”. This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low­dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure or radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator. Disclaimer … – for the indicators “abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources”, “abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources”, “water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation­weighted water consumption”, “potential comparative toxic unit for ecosystems”, “potential comparative toxic unit for humans – cancerogenic”, “Potential comparative toxic unit for humans ­ not cancerogenic”, “potential soil quality index”. The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high as there is limited experience with the indicator. 6. LCA: Interpretation This chapter contains an interpretation of the Life Cycle Impact Assessment categories. Stated categories in the whole interpretation are related to the overall life cycle. The total global warming potential of all ten variants was determined, to ensure the plausibility of including all these variants in an average EPD. As the following diagram shows, the variants all have similar total Global Warming Potentials (GWPt) with the exception of the variant Slimdrive SC(R)/RC2 (FR). The spread is between 765 kg CO2eq./door ­ 1980 kg CO2eq. The outlier variant has a greater overall mass than the other nine variants and has overall more glass and aluminum as part of its design. However, based upon the overall similarity of the variant results, it is plausible to include all ten variants in this … one average EPD. Overall, across all categories, it can be said that largest share of impact is attributable to either Module A1 or Module B6, as shown in the figure above (28 categories from a total of 32 shown). This is to be expected given the numerous global production steps required to produce the diverse raw materials needed plus the amount of energy needed over 10 years of the door's usage. It can be noted that the transportation processes as well as the installation and deinstallation of the doors, i.e. Modules A5 and C1, had negligible impact across the impact categories. When only the impact categories above are taken into account for which either Module A1 or Module B6 had the greatest impact, then Module A1 has the greatest impact in 46 % of the categories (13 from 28) and Module B6 in 54 % (15 from 28) The total global warming potential consists to 95 % of the fossil global warming potential, … % to biogenic global warming potential, and … % to the land use or land use change global warming potential. When looking at the main contributors to the Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door fossil global warming potential, it is again clear, that Modules A1 and B6 had the most significant impact. Module B6 relies entirely on the market group for low­voltage electricity, which represents the European grid mix. This dataset from Ecoinvent is based upon data collected in 2020 and includes data on the electricity mixes of 40 various countries, each with their unique sources of electricity. When looking at the top three countries which contribute the most electricity to this dataset, it is clear that they still rely on fossil fuels which leads to the overall large contribution of Module B6 to the impact category GWPfossil, which in turn contributes the greatest impact to the GWP total impact category. Germany provides about 19 % of the total result, Poland about 14 %, and Italy about 10 %. The remaining 48 % are split between the remaining 37 countries. The data used as part of the Ecoinvent Dataset stems from 2020 and indicated that for the top three countries, at least half of the country­specific grid mix is reliant on fossil sources. Given these shares of fossil energy sources for electricity generation across Europe, it is expected that Module B6 has the greatest impact in terms of global warming potential. With a more detailed analysis of the relative contribution of each material modelled in Module A1, it is clear that the input aluminum had the greatest share of impact across almost all categories. This can be led back to the multiple manufacturing steps and materials required to produce the aluminum alloy including aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, bauxite, quicklime, etc. Almost every metallurgical intermediate step requires an input of heat and electricity, which in turn are heavily reliant on fossil fuels, as already seen in Module B6. The dataset selected includes primary aluminum produced in the IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA which represents a European aluminum production. This dataset is based upon data collected in 2016 but was reviewed in 2022 and is still considered as representative. It can thus be summarized that the global warming potential is dependent on the raw materials used to construct the GEZE automatic sliding door, in particular the amount of aluminum, and where the doors are used i.e. which electricity mix is used to power the doors over their lifetime. 7. Requisite evidence 8. References Standards CEN/TR 15941 CEN/TR 15941:2010­03: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken ­ Umweltproduktdeklarationen ­ Methoden für Auswahl und Verwendung von generischen Daten; Deutsche Fassung (CEN/TR 15941:2010) DIN EN 15804:2011: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken ­ Umweltdeklarationen für Produkte ­ Grundregeln für die Produktkategorie Bauprodukte DIN EN 13501-1 DIN EN ISO 13501­1:2019­05, Fire classification of construction products and building elements ­ Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests; German version EN 13501­1:2018. DIN EN ISO 14001 DIN EN ISO 14001:2015­11, Environmental management systems ­ Requirements with guidance for use (ISO 14001:2015); German and English version EN ISO 14001:2015. DIN EN ISO 14040 DIN EN ISO 14040:2006­10, Umweltmanagement ­ Ökobilanz ­ Grundsätze und Rahmenbedingungen (EN ISO 14040:2006); Deutsche und Englische Fassung EN ISO 14040:2006 DIN EN ISO 14044 DIN EN ISO 14044:2006­10, Umweltmanagement ­ Ökobilanz ­ Anforderun­gen und Anleitungen (ISO 14044:2006); Deutsche und Englische Fassung EN ISO 14044:2006 DIN EN ISO 50001 DIN EN ISO 50001:2018­12, Energy management systems ­ Requirements with guidance for use (ISO 50001:2018); German version EN ISO 50001:2018 ISO 14025 ISO 14025:2007­10, Umweltkennzeichnungen und ­ deklarationen ­ Typ III Umweltdeklarationen ­ Grundsätze und Verfahren (ISO 14025:2006) … ISO 15686-1 ISO 15686­1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets ­ Service life planning. ISO 9001 ISO 9001:2015­09, Quality management systems ­ Requirements. Further References Databank Ecoinvent Ecoinvent Version … . Cutoff Unit Process EN15804, Zürich, 2024, https://ecoinvent.org European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) https://echa.europa.eu/de/home EU Regulation 2023/826 Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/826 for off mode, standby mode and networked standby energy consumption about electrical / electronic home and office equipment, 2023. EU Regulation 528/2012 Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 May 2012 concerning the making available on the market and use of biocidal products Text with EEA relevance, 2012. EU Regulation 1907/2006 Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), establishing a European Chemicals Agency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1488/94 as well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC and Commission Directives 91/155/EEC, 93/67/EEC, 93/105/EC and 2000/21/EC EU Regulation 2014/955/EU Commission Decision of 18 December 2014 amending Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door Decision 2000/532/EC on the list of waste pursuant to Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Text with EEA relevance PCR Part A: Calculation rules for the life cycle assessment and requirements of the project report according to EN 15804+A2:2019 (v. … , … .2024) Fraunhofer ISE Fraunhofer ISE (2025) Public Gneration 2024: Renewable Energies cover more than 60 percent of German electricity consumption for the first time. PCR Part B PCR Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Automatic doors, automatic gates, and revolving door systems (v8.: … .2023) Greendelta OpenLCA Version … .4, Berlin, 2024,https://www.openlca.org IBU 2021 General Instructions for the EPD programme of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Version … , Berlin: Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., 2021. www.ibu­epd.com REACH Regulation REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation,Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals Sullivan and Gaines Sullivan, J.L. and Gaines, L. (2012): Status of life cycle inventories for batteries. Energy Conversion and Management. Status of life cycle inventories for batteries ­ ScienceDirect Pawlik 2024 Pawlik, V. (2024): Anteil sekundärer Rohstoffe an der Produktion von Kupfer, Aluminium und Rohstahl in Deutschland im Jahr 2022. Anteil Sekundärproduktion ausgewählter Metalle in Deutschland | Statista PCR Part A … Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Author of the Life Cycle Assessment EPEA GmbH ­ Part of Drees & Sommer Obere Waldplätze 11 70569 Stuttgart Germany +49 711 1317 150 epea@epea.com www.epea.com Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany 10 +49 7152 203 … info.de@geze.com www.geze.com Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic sliding door

Environmental product declaration (EPD) revolving doors

ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION as per ISO 14025 and EN 15804+A2 Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Declaration number EPD-GEZ-20250311-IBC1-EN Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 Automatic Revolving Door GEZE GmbH Registration code: GlobalEPD B62.04-0002 www.ibu-epd.com | https://epd-online.com 1. General Information GEZE GmbH Automatic Revolving Door Programme holder Owner of the declaration IBU – Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany Declaration number Declared product / declared unit EPD­GEZ­20250311­IBC1­EN … piece automatic revolving door This declaration is based on the product category rules: Scope: Automatic doors, automatic gates, and revolving door systems, … .2021 (PCR checked and approved by the SVR) This declaration and its LCA study are relevant to a group of … automatic revolving doors produced by GEZE GmbH and is thus an average EPD. The final assembly and production stage occurs at Edora Otomatik Kapı Sistemleri San. Tic.A.Ş., a subsidiary of GEZE GmbH in Ankara, Turkey. The standard GEZE automatic revolving door consists of a revolving door drive, with a frame height of … m and a frame width of … m. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying informationand evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. The EPD was created according to the specifications of EN 15804+A2. In the following, the standard will be simplified as EN 15804. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences. Issue date … .2025 Valid to … .2030 The EPD was created according to the specifications of EN 15804+A2. In the following, the standard will be simplified as EN 15804. Verification The standard EN 15804 serves as the core PCR Independent verification of the declaration and data according to ISO 14025:2011 Dipl.­Ing. Hans Peters (Chairman of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) Florian Pronold (Managing Director Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) … internally X externally Dr.­Ing. Wolfram Trinius, (Independent verifier) Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door 2. Product … Product description/Product definition Within the GEZE product portfolio of automatic revolving doors, three automatic revolving door systems have been selected and form the basis of this average EPD. The three automatic revolving door systems included in this study are very similar in their composition and functionality. Revo.PRIME is the successor of TSA 325 NT with a new drive technology and a small canopy height of only 75 mm. Revo.PURE (new name for Revo.BASE) is the successor of TSA 355 using the drive technology of Revo.PRIME and is used as the entry model into the revolving door portfolio of GEZE GmbH. TSA 395 is the revolving door for big diameters up to 6000 mm, mainly used for shopping malls and other big entrance areas. For the use and application of the product, the respective national provisions at the place of use apply. For example, for use in Germany, the building codes of the federal states and the corresponding national specifications must be met. For details, see the product­specific declaration of conformity. The CE­ marking takes into account the proof of conformity with the respective harmonised standards based on appropriate legal provisions. … Application The automatic revolving doors have a wide range of applications for pedestrian accessibility. They can be installed in buildings that require an easily accessible point of entry. For the best user experience, the speed of the automatic revolving doors can be adjusted to the traffic passing through while still adhering to all safety technology parameters. Sensors and activation devices support safe passage through the door. The application areas include all public and private buildings, including government buildings, shopping malls, representative buildings, airports and office buildings. The application areas are continuously being developed, as the GEZE clientele continues to grow. … Technical Data Products are not harmonised in accordance with the CPR but in accordance with other provisions for the harmonisation of the EU. Per product, conformity declarations are available in which relevant standards and provisions are detailed. These are regularly updated, as per changes in the standards. Technical data Name Overall width Passing height Canopy height Outer radius door leaf Total height of door system Linear opening width Toughened safety glass leaf thickness Inner diameter Value 3000 2200 75 1430 2275 1359 Unit mm mm mm mm mm mm … mm system, … leaves, and has the dimensions as described above. … Base materials/Ancillary materials Name Value Unit Glass … % Aluminum … % Stainless Steel … % Motor­Gear­Unit … % Steel … % Plastics … % Electronic components (other than motor­gear­unit) … % This product contains substances listed in the candidate list 1907/2006 (date: … .2024) exceeding … percentage by mass: no This product contains other carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic (CMR) substances in categories 1A or 1B which are not on the candidate list, exceeding … percentage by mass: no Biocide products were added to this construction product, or it has been treated with biocide products (this then concerns a treated product as defined by the (EU) Ordinance on Biocide Products No. 528/2012: no … Manufacture The manufacturing of the automatic revolving doors takes place at the Edora Otomatik Kapı Sistemleri San. Tic.A.Ş. subsidiary in Ankara, Turkey. The manufacturing process of the GEZE automatic revolving doors begins with the gathering of the individual raw materials needed. This includes extruded, alloyed aluminium, bent and rolled steel needed for the frame as well as for the floor ring, coated and tempered safety glass, as well as the electronics needed for the battery and the motor­ gear­unit. Additional inputs such as adhesives and plastics, including synthetic rubber, are also required. Once these have been gathered in the production facility, the aluminium is sawn to size and is given a powder coating. The steel and some of the plastics are also cut to size. Once these steps are completed, the doors are assembled and packed in plastic and cardboard packaging for their transport to the construction site. Both GEZE GmbH and Edora are certified according to ISO 9001 and therefore, all processes, including manufacturing processes, are regulated by quality management. There is also a management process in place for suppliers. … Environment and health during manufacturing Environment: The production plant of the subsidiary Edora in Ankara, Turkey is a certified production facility according to ISO 9001. 2920 mm IP 20 in canopy, IP 65 in ­ floor ­15 to +5 °C … kg … Product processing/Installation The automatic revolving door systems are installed and commissioned by GEZE­trained assembly technicians. The installation involves drilling holes into the wall and drilling holes into the floor to install the floor ring. These activities are carried out with hand­held power tools. After that, the revolving door construction (drum walls, door leaves and roof) is mounted on the floor ring. Suitable façade connections on the side and on the roof are prepared by the service company with local materials. … Delivery status All GEZE automatic revolving door systems are delivered ready for installation. The systems are highly customized, with sizes specified for each application individually. The average revolving door as described above is specific with a door drive … Packaging The GEZE automatic revolving doors are packaged to protect them from damage occurring during transportation. The doors are packaged in plastic film and corrugated cardboard and transported on wooden pallets. The plastic film and the IP Rating Ambient temperature Total weight … Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door cardboard are sent to the municipal incineration for thermal use in other applications. The wooden pallets are always regathered by GEZE and used for subsequent deliveries. … Condition of use To ensure the longevity of the product, regular inspections should be carried out as per national regulations and product documentation by a trained and qualified technician who understands the GEZE automatic revolving door systems. The number of service visits should be in accordance with national requirements and production documentation, as described in the GEZE service offers. The owner of the product should perform regular inspections and clean the doors as per GEZE recommendations. … Environment and health during use There is no harmful emissive potential. If doors are correctly configured and maintenance recommendations are carried out, there is a minimal risk of personal injury. … Reference service life The product has a reference service life of approximately 1,000,000 cycles or 20 years of average daily use with the recommended maintenance and service program. For this EPD, a lifetime of 20 years is considered. … Extraordinary effects Fire The product is not tested or certified according to EN 13501:1. The product primarily consists of glass, aluminium, and steel, which are considered non­flammable or flame­retardant. Water No foreseeable negative impacts are expected when the product is exposed to water. Mechanical destruction Not relevant. … Re-use phase It is possible to reuse the product during its reference service life, as it can be moved from one entrance to another without any significant financial or energetical effort. … Disposal All materials are sent to a recycling unit where they are either recycled (aluminium, glass, steel, stainless steel, electronics) or incinerated for energy recovery (plastics and cardboard). Waste codes according to European Waste Catalogue in the states of manufacturing, use and end of life: 08 04 10 – waste adhesives 16 02 14 – electronic equipment 16 06 02 – Ni­Cd batteries 17 02 02 – glass 17 04 02 – aluminium 17 04 05 – iron and steel 20 01 39 – plastics 15 01 01 – cardboard packaging 15 01 02 – plastics packaging 15 01 03 – wood packaging … Further information For further information and additional contact: GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany info.de@geze.com www.geze.com 3. LCA: Calculation rules … Declared Unit The declaration refers to the declared unit of … piece of GEZE automatic revolving door system (frame height of … m, frame width of … m) as specified in IBU PCR Part B. Declared unit and mass reference Name Declared unit Mass reference Mass packaging Value … Unit pce. kg/pce kg This EPD is based on three different door variants. For each variant, a separate LCA was calculated. A weighted average result was calculated based on the production volume of each type. The production process and location is the same for each variant, while the material mass shares may differ. … System boundary Type of EPD: cradle to gate with options. The following life cycle stages were considered: Production Stage: • A1 ­ Raw material extraction and processing • A2 ­ Transport of raw material to manufacturer • A3 ­ Manufacturing Construction Stage: • A4 ­ Transport of manufactured product to construction site • A5 ­ Packaging waste processing and installation Use stage related to the operation of the building: … • B4 ­ Replacement • B6 ­ Operational energy use (Energy consumption for operation) End of Life Stage: • C1 ­ Demolition • C2 ­ Transport to waste processing • C3 ­ Waste processing for recycling. This includes provision of all materials, products and energy, as well as the processing and transport of packaging, plus all waste processing up to the end ­of­ waste state. • C4 Disposal Benefits and loads beyond the system boundaries: • D ­ Declaration of all benefits and loads … Estimates and assumptions Transportation For those raw materials for which the transport distances are not known, a transport with a EURO6 lorry over a distance of 100 km was assumed. Use Phase For the use phase, it is assumed that the automatic revolving door system is used in Germany. Thus, a European electricity mix was considered. EoL Phase In the End­of­Life stage, a recycling scenario with a 100 % collection rate was assumed for all components of the doors, which can be mechanically or thermally recycled. This includes steel, stainless steel, aluminum, glass, plastic, as well electronic components. The plastic components plus the Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door packaging are sent to energy recovery within a waste incineration process. The remaining materials are recycled. These processes are assumed to happen within Europe. Furthermore, a transport distance with a EURO6 lorry of 100 km has been assumed. … Cut-off criteria In this study, all available data from the production process are considered, meaning all raw materials used and electric power consumption. This includes those flows contributing less than … % mass or energy (if available). Impacts relating to the production of machines and facilities required during production are out of the scope of this assessment. … Background data For the life cycle modelling of the products analysed, the Ecoinvent … .1 databank developed by GreenDelta was used. Furthermore, the EN15804 Add-on from GreenDelta was used as well. To ensure comparability of the results in the LCA, generic RER or German datasets were used for energy, transportation and materials. For the manufacturing process, datasets specific to Turkey or for RoW were used to model the manufacturing in Ankara, Turkey. … Data quality The requirements for data quality and background data correspond to the specifications of the IBU PCR Part A. Throughout the selection of datasets from the Ecoinvent … .1. databank, reviews were conducted regarding the regionality and age of said datasets. It was the aim of this study to as accurately reflect the individual processes along the life cycle of the product as possible. The information describing the actual production process, i.e. information on material losses and energy requirements, comes from the manufacturer GEZE and is therefore considered to be of high quality. Processes from ecoinvent are mostly European to reflect the processes that happen in Turkey. Country­specific information was not available which would have further improved the precision of the dataset and thus the results. For any processes that happen in Germany (use and end­of­life treatment), German datasets were used wherever possible. Otherwise, European datasets were used. In cases where not even European datasets were available, Global datasets were used. All datasets are complete and conform to the system boundaries and the criteria for exclusion of inputs and outputs. … Period under review The period under review, used for the gathering of data on the aforementioned … automatic revolving doors, is 2023 ­ 2024 (12­month average). … Geographic Representativeness Land or region, in which the declared product system is manufactured, used or handled at the end of the product´s lifespan: Europe … Allocation The emissions from production and use, as well as the end­of­ life treatment and potential credits, are all allocated to the declared product. Since there are no co­products, no allocation is necessary. … Comparability Basically, a comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to EN 15804 and the building context, respectively the product­specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account. All relevant background datasets are taken from Ecoinvent … .1 with the EN15804+A2 add-on. 4. LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information Characteristic product properties of biogenic carbon Information on describing the biogenic carbon content at factory gate Name Value Unit kg Biogenic carbon content in product ­ C Biogenic carbon content in accompanying kg … packaging C Note: … kg of biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2. Transport to the building site (A4) Name Litres of fuel Transport distance Capacity utilisation (including empty runs) Value Unit … l/100km 100 km 60 % Note: The environmental impacts presented in Module A4 and C2 refer to a distance of 100 km. The production site is in Ankara. Depending on where the door is installed, the environmental impacts in Module A4 and C2 must be scaled to the actual transport distance. Installation into the building (A5) … Name Value Unit Electricity consumption … kWh Ouput substances following waste treatment on site … kg (paper/cardboard packaging) Ouput substances following waste treatment on site … kg (plastic packaging) Replacement (B4) / Refurbishment (B5) Name Value Replacement cycle … Replacement of worn parts … Unit Number/RSL kg Reference service life Name Value Unit Reference service life (according to ISO 15686­1, ­ 20 a 2, ­7 and ­8) Operational energy use (B6) and Operational water use (B7) Electricity consumption is calculated as follows: • … h of operation per day with 62 W/h • … h of stand­by per day with 29 W/h • 365 days of operation • Annual consumption: … kWh/a • Lifetime: 20 years Name Value Electricity consumption 5683 Unit kWh Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door End of life (C1-C4) … Name Collected separately waste type aluminium, steel, glass, plastics, electronics, etc. Incineration of plastic parts (Thermal energy) Recycling aluminium, steel, stainless steel, glass, electronics Value Unit … kg … kg … kg Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door 5. LCA: Results Raw material supply Transport Manufacturing Transport from the gate to the site Assembly Use Maintenance Repair Replacement Refurbishment Operational energy use Operational water use De­construction demolition Transport Waste processing Disposal Reuse­ Recovery­ Recycling­ potential Results shown are calculated according to EN 15804+A2 DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNDARY (X = INCLUDED IN LCA; MND = MODULE OR INDICATOR NOT DECLARED; MNR = MODULE NOT RELEVANT) Benefits and Construction loads beyond Product stage Use stage End of life stage process stage the system boundaries A1 X A2 X A3 X A4 X A5 X B1 MND B2 MND B3 MNR B4 X B5 MNR B6 X B7 MND C1 X C2 X C3 X C4 MND D X RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 D GWP­total kg CO2 eq 2.68E+03 5.31E+01 4.54E+02 1.7E+01 5.52E+01 1.03E+02 1.93E+03 2.27E­02 1.63E+01 1.29E+02 ­1.4E+03 GWP­fossil kg CO2 eq 2.65E+03 5.31E+01 4.54E+02 1.7E+01 2E+00 1.02E+02 1.86E+03 2.27E­02 1.63E+01 1.22E+02 ­1.4E+03 GWP­ biogenic kg CO2 eq 9.82E+00 3.68E­02 ­3.78E+00 1.17E­02 5.32E+01 2.08E­01 6.59E+01 ­4.36E­05 1.13E­02 7.26E+00 ­4.26E+00 GWP­luluc kg CO2 eq 1.87E+01 1.76E­02 3.62E+00 5.63E­03 2.95E­04 1.1E­01 5.67E+00 2.24E­06 5.41E­03 6.44E­02 ­1.95E+00 ODP kg CFC11 eq 4.13E­05 1.06E­06 4.89E­06 3.37E­07 1.59E­08 1.07E­06 3.43E­05 2.01E­10 3.24E­07 7.79E­07 ­2.74E­05 AP mol H+ eq 2.08E+01 1.11E­01 2.25E+00 3.53E­02 9.58E­03 3.38E+00 1.09E+01 6.05E­05 3.4E­02 3E­01 ­9.83E+00 kg P eq 1.15E+00 3.6E­03 3.28E­01 1.15E­03 1.58E­04 6.03E­02 1.73E+00 9.57E­06 1.1E­03 1.76E­02 ­7.92E­01 kg N eq mol N eq kg NMVOC eq kg Sb eq MJ 3.66E+00 3.37E+01 2.66E­02 2.87E­01 4.57E­01 4.14E+00 8.48E­03 9.15E­02 4.93E­03 4.3E­02 1.08E­01 1.14E+00 1.72E+00 1.54E+01 1.38E­05 1.38E­04 8.16E­03 8.8E­02 6.7E­02 6.76E­01 ­1.68E+00 ­1.85E+01 1.07E+01 1.84E­01 1.36E+00 5.87E­02 1.09E­02 5.51E­01 5.07E+00 4.18E­05 5.64E­02 2.2E­01 ­5.57E+00 1.07E­01 3.21E+04 1.77E­04 7.47E+02 3.99E­04 5.7E+03 5.65E­05 2.38E+02 3.33E­06 8.78E+00 6.75E­03 1.42E+03 2.51E­02 4.33E+04 1.05E­07 3E­01 5.43E­05 2.29E+02 1.48E­03 5.85E+02 ­1.4E­01 ­1.62E+04 1.29E+03 3.65E+00 1.61E+02 1.17E+00 2.52E+00 1.32E+02 1.18E+03 2.01E­03 1.12E+00 1.64E+01 ­3.92E+02 EP­ freshwater EP­marine EP­terrestrial POCP ADPE ADPF WDP m3 world eq deprived GWP = Global warming potential; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential of land and water; EP = Eutrophication potential; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants; ADPE = Abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources; ADPF = Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential) RESULTS OF THE LCA - INDICATORS TO DESCRIBE RESOURCE USE according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 C2 C3 D PERE PERM PERT PENRE PENRM PENRT SM RSF NRSF MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ MJ kg MJ MJ 9.44E+03 … 9.44E+03 3.08E+04 1.31E+03 3.21E+04 2.87E+02 6.17E+01 … 1.28E+01 … 1.28E+01 6.77E+02 6.94E+01 7.47E+02 8.54E­01 2.39E­01 … 1.72E+03 … 1.72E+03 5.48E+03 2.25E+02 5.7E+03 9.75E+01 2.53E+01 … 4.09E+00 … 4.09E+00 2.16E+02 2.22E+01 2.38E+02 2.73E­01 7.62E­02 … 3.35E­01 … 3.35E­01 8.28E+00 4.96E­01 8.78E+00 2.88E­02 2.75E­03 … 3.74E+02 … 3.74E+02 1.38E+03 4.2E+01 1.42E+03 1.71E+00 4.26E­01 … 1.19E+04 … 1.19E+04 4.25E+04 8.4E+02 4.33E+04 6.23E+02 3.62E+02 … 2.75E­03 … 2.75E­03 2.93E­01 6.07E­03 3E­01 9.67E­05 2.8E­05 … 3.94E+00 … 3.94E+00 2.08E+02 2.13E+01 2.29E+02 2.62E­01 7.33E­02 … 6.65E+01 … 6.65E+01 5.49E+02 3.58E+01 5.85E+02 9.36E+02 1.24E+00 … ­2.18E+03 … ­2.18E+03 ­1.56E+04 ­5.79E+02 ­1.62E+04 ­1.38E+02 ­2.16E+01 … FW m3 3.22E+01 1E­01 3.81E+00 3.2E­02 4.05E­02 3.45E+00 3.74E+01 2.26E­04 3.08E­02 4.03E­01 ­1.16E+01 PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non­renewable primary energy excluding non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non­renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non­renewable primary energy resources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non­renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water RESULTS OF THE LCA – WASTE CATEGORIES AND OUTPUT FLOWS according to EN 15804+A2: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 HWD NHWD RWD CRU MFR MER … kg kg kg kg kg kg 6.3E+02 1.02E+03 9.65E­02 … 1.51E+02 2.77E­02 7.41E­01 8.21E+00 2.41E­04 … 7.74E­01 1.07E­04 1.17E+01 5.06E+01 1.29E­03 … 6.24E+01 1.14E­02 2.37E­01 2.62E+00 7.69E­05 … 2.47E­01 3.42E­05 5.71E­01 3.54E+01 5.31E­06 … 1.57E­02 1.24E­06 1.46E+01 2.6E+02 4.04E­03 … 1.67E+00 1.92E­04 4.78E+01 3.8E+02 3.07E­01 … 6.05E+02 1.63E­01 1.94E­04 3.01E­03 6.46E­07 … 9E­05 1.26E­08 C2 C3 D 2.28E­01 2.52E+00 7.39E­05 … 2.38E­01 3.29E­05 6.51E+00 1.89E+02 1.12E­03 … 1.72E+01 5.58E­04 ­3.63E+02 ­7.73E+02 ­2.77E­02 … ­9.42E+01 ­9.71E­03 Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door EEE EET MJ MJ 3.54E+01 6.05E+01 1.27E­01 1.8E­01 1.13E+00 5.37E­01 4.05E­02 5.73E­02 1.34E­02 3.74E­03 1.65E+01 8.61E­01 1.93E+02 6.94E+00 5.83E­03 2.12E­04 3.9E­02 5.52E­02 9.65E+00 2.84E+00 ­1.73E+01 ­2.58E+01 HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non­hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed; CRU = Components for re­use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy RESULTS OF THE LCA – additional impact categories according to EN 15804+A2-optional: … piece Automatic revolving door Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B4 B6 C1 PM IR ETP­fw HTP­c HTP­nc SQP Disease 3.54E­04 incidence kBq U235 eq 3.25E+02 CTUe 2.79E+04 CTUh 3.1E­05 CTUh 5.15E­05 SQP 1.04E+04 C2 C3 D 3.91E­06 1.11E­05 1.25E­06 7.96E­08 6.16E­06 3.9E­05 2.09E­10 1.2E­06 4.94E­06 ­1.44E­04 9.69E­01 2.03E+02 3.77E­07 4.84E­07 4.51E+02 5.21E+00 1.24E+03 6.49E­07 2.77E­06 1.82E+03 3.09E­01 6.49E+01 1.2E­07 1.54E­07 1.44E+02 2.01E­02 6.28E+01 1.23E­08 1.14E­07 2.53E+00 1.35E+01 1.82E+03 1.29E­06 2.26E­06 3.35E+02 1.2E+03 7.73E+03 4.42E­06 3.28E­05 9.63E+03 2.13E­03 5.58E­02 2.61E­11 2.9E­10 2.99E­02 2.98E­01 6.24E+01 1.16E­07 1.49E­07 1.39E+02 4.37E+00 7.65E+02 4.23E­07 1.49E­06 5.79E+02 ­1.1E+02 ­2.12E+04 ­2.47E­05 ­3.08E­05 ­5.86E+03 PM = Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions; IR = Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235; ETP­fw = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems; HTP­c = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (cancerogenic); HTP­nc = Potential comparative Toxic Unit for humans (not cancerogenic); SQP = Potential soil quality index Disclaimer … – for the indicator “Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235”. This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low­dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure or radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator. Disclaimer … – for the indicators “abiotic depletion potential for non­fossil resources”, “abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources”, “water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation­weighted water consumption”, “potential comparative toxic unit for ecosystems”, “potential comparative toxic unit for humans – cancerogenic”, “Potential comparative toxic unit for humans ­ not cancerogenic”, “potential soil quality index”. The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high as there is limited experience with the indicator. 6. LCA: Interpretation As can be seen, the production stage (A1­A3) has on average the highest impact across all impact categories with an average share of … %. These impacts can mostly be attributed to the production of aluminium and glass. This is due to their high material mass share. The second highest impact share is the actual use phase (B6) with an average share of … % across all impact categories. The latter, however, can be significantly reduced by using green electricity to operate the doors. In the graph above, the 100 % line represents the baseline value of the weighted average. Depending on the door variant and performance category considered, the results can differ from this baseline within a range of ­11 to +55 %. The average variation across all performance categories is ­2 to +11 %. Not included in this graph is the impact category ADPE, which has a much higher range of ­1426 to +4320 % showing that this specific impact category reacts more sensitively to changes in the material composition. 7. Requisite evidence 8. References Standards … CEN/TR 15941 CEN/TR 15941:2010­03: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken Umweltproduktdeklarationen ­ Methoden für Auswahl Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door undVerwendung von generischen Daten; Deutsche Fassung(CEN/TR 15941:2010) DIN EN 15804 DIN EN 15804:2022­03: Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken Umweltdeklarationen für Produkte ­ Grundregeln für dieProduktkategorie Bauprodukte; Deutsche Fassung EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 + AC:2021 DIN EN 13501-1 DIN EN ISO 13501­1:2019­05, Fire classification ofconstruction products and building elements ­ Part 1:Classification using data from reaction to fire tests; Germanversion EN 13501 1:2018 DIN EN ISO 14001 DIN EN ISO 14001:2015­11, Environmental managementsystems ­ Requirements with guidance for use (ISO14001:2015); German and English version EN ISO14001:2015 DIN EN ISO 14040 DIN EN ISO 14040:2006­10, Umweltmanagement ­ Ökobilanz Grundsätze und Rahmenbedingungen (EN ISO 14040:2006);Deutsche und Englische Fassung EN ISO 14040:2006 DIN EN ISO 50001 DIN EN ISO 50001:2018­12, Energy management systems Requirements with guidance for use (ISO 50001:2018);German version EN ISO 50001:2018 ISO 14025 ISO 14025:2007­10, Umweltkennzeichnungen und deklarationen ­ Typ III Umweltdeklarationen ­ Grundsätze undVerfahren (ISO 14025:2006) EU Regulation 528/2012 Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament andof the Council of 22 May 2012 concerning the making availableon the market and use of biocidal products Text with EEArelevance, 2012. EU Regulation 1907/2006 Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament andof the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning theRegistration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction ofChemicals (REACH), establishing a European ChemicalsAgency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and repealing CouncilRegulation (EEC) No 793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC)No 1488/94 as well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC andCommission Directives 91/155/EEC, 93/67/EEC, 93/105/ECand 2000/21/EC EU Regulation 2014/955/EU Commission Decision of 18 December 2014 amending Decision 2000/532/EC on the list of waste pursuant to Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Textwith EEA relevance Fraunhofer ISE Fraunhofer ISE (2025) Public Gneration 2024: RenewableEnergies cover more than 60 percent of German electricityconsumption for the first time. Greendelta OpenLCA Version … .4, Berlin, 2024,https://www.openlca.org IBU 2021 General Instructions for the EPD programme of Institut Bauenund Umwelt e.V. Version … , Berlin: Institut Bauen und Umwelte.V., 2021. www.ibu­epd.com ISO 15686-1 ISO 15686­1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets ­ Servicelife planning. Pawlik 2024 Pawlik, V. (2024): Anteil sekundärer Rohstoffe an derProduktion von Kupfer, Aluminium und Rohstahl in Deutschlandim Jahr 2022. Anteil Sekundärproduktion ausgewählter Metallein Deutschland | Statista ISO 9001 ISO 9001:2015­09, Quality management systems Requirements. PCR Part A Further References Databank Ecoinvent Ecoinvent Version … . Cutoff Unit Process EN15804, Zürich,2024, https://ecoinvent.org European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) https://echa.europa.eu/de/home EU Regulation 2023/826 Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/826 for off mode, standbymode and networked standby energy consumption aboutelectrical / electronic home and office equipment, 2023. … PCR Part A: Calculation rules for the life cycle assessment and requirements of the project report according to EN15804+A2:2019 (v. … , … .2024) PCR Part B PCR Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Automatic doors,automatic gates, and revolving door systems (v8.: … .2023) REACH Regulation REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the EuropeanParliament and of the Council on the Registration,Evaluation,Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door Sullivan and Gaines Sullivan, J.L. and Gaines, L. (2012): Status of life cycleinventories for batteries. Energy Conversion and … Management.Status of life cycle inventories for batteries ­ ScienceDirect Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Hegelplatz … 10117 Berlin Germany +49 (0)30 3087748­ … info@ibu­epd.com www.ibu­epd.com Author of the Life Cycle Assessment EPEA GmbH ­ Part of Drees & Sommer Obere Waldplätze 11 70569 Stuttgart Germany +49 711 1317 150 epea@epea.com www.epea.com Owner of the Declaration GEZE GmbH Reinhold­Vöster­Str. 21­29 71229 Leonberg Germany 10 +49 7152 203 … info.de@geze.com www.geze.com Environmental Product Declaration ­ GEZE GmbH ­ Automatic Revolving Door

EU declaration of conformity IQ locks EM, EM DL

EU declaration of conformity IQ locks C, C DL

EU declaration of conformity IQ locks EL, EL DL, AUT